2 Search Results for "Sch�fer, Tim"


Document
Alignment-free sequence comparison with spaced k-mers

Authors: Marcus Boden, Martin Schöneich, Sebastian Horwege, Sebastian Lindner, Chris Leimeister, and Burkhard Morgenstern

Published in: OASIcs, Volume 34, German Conference on Bioinformatics 2013


Abstract
Alignment-free methods are increasingly used for genome analysis and phylogeny reconstruction since they circumvent various difficulties of traditional approaches that rely on multiple sequence alignments. In particular, they are much faster than alignment-based methods. Most alignment-free approaches work by analyzing the k-mer composition of sequences. In this paper, we propose to use 'spaced k-mers', i.e. patterns of deterministic and 'don't care' positions instead of contiguous k-mers. Using simulated and real-world sequence data, we demonstrate that this approach produces better phylogenetic trees than alignment-free methods that rely on contiguous k-mers. In addition, distances calculated with spaced k-mers appear to be statistically more stable than distances based on contiguous k-mers.

Cite as

Marcus Boden, Martin Schöneich, Sebastian Horwege, Sebastian Lindner, Chris Leimeister, and Burkhard Morgenstern. Alignment-free sequence comparison with spaced k-mers. In German Conference on Bioinformatics 2013. Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs), Volume 34, pp. 24-34, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2013)


Copy BibTex To Clipboard

@InProceedings{boden_et_al:OASIcs.GCB.2013.24,
  author =	{Boden, Marcus and Sch\"{o}neich, Martin and Horwege, Sebastian and Lindner, Sebastian and Leimeister, Chris and Morgenstern, Burkhard},
  title =	{{Alignment-free sequence comparison with spaced k-mers}},
  booktitle =	{German Conference on Bioinformatics 2013},
  pages =	{24--34},
  series =	{Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-939897-59-0},
  ISSN =	{2190-6807},
  year =	{2013},
  volume =	{34},
  editor =	{Bei{\ss}barth, Tim and Kollmar, Martin and Leha, Andreas and Morgenstern, Burkhard and Schultz, Anne-Kathrin and Waack, Stephan and Wingender, Edgar},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops-dev.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/OASIcs.GCB.2013.24},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-42334},
  doi =		{10.4230/OASIcs.GCB.2013.24},
  annote =	{Keywords: Alignment-free sequence comparison, phylogeny reconstruction}
}
Document
Computation and Visualization of Protein Topology Graphs Including Ligand Information

Authors: Tim Schäfer, Patrick May, and Ina Koch

Published in: OASIcs, Volume 26, German Conference on Bioinformatics 2012


Abstract
Motivation: Ligand information is of great interest to understand protein function. Protein structure topology can be modeled as a graph with secondary structure elements as vertices and spatial contacts between them as edges. Meaningful representations of such graphs in 2D are required for the visual inspection, comparison and analysis of protein folds, but their automatic visualization is still challenging. We present an approach which solves this task, supports different graph types and can optionally include ligand contacts. Results: Our method extends the field of protein structure description and visualization by including ligand information. It generates a mathematically unique representation and high- quality 2D plots of the secondary structure of a protein based on a protein-ligand graph. This graph is computed from 3D atom coordinates in PDB files and the corresponding SSE assignments of the DSSP algorithm. The related software supports different notations and allows a rapid visualization of protein structures. It can also export graphs in various standard file formats so they can be used with other software. Our approach visualizes ligands in relationship to protein structure topology and thus represents a useful tool for exploring protein structures. Availability: The software is released under an open source license and available at http://www.bioinformatik.uni-frankfurt.de/ in the Software section under Visualization of Protein Ligand Graphs.

Cite as

Tim Schäfer, Patrick May, and Ina Koch. Computation and Visualization of Protein Topology Graphs Including Ligand Information. In German Conference on Bioinformatics 2012. Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs), Volume 26, pp. 108-118, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2012)


Copy BibTex To Clipboard

@InProceedings{schafer_et_al:OASIcs.GCB.2012.108,
  author =	{Sch\"{a}fer, Tim and May, Patrick and Koch, Ina},
  title =	{{Computation and Visualization of Protein Topology Graphs Including Ligand Information}},
  booktitle =	{German Conference on Bioinformatics 2012},
  pages =	{108--118},
  series =	{Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-939897-44-6},
  ISSN =	{2190-6807},
  year =	{2012},
  volume =	{26},
  editor =	{B\"{o}cker, Sebastian and Hufsky, Franziska and Scheubert, Kerstin and Schleicher, Jana and Schuster, Stefan},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops-dev.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/OASIcs.GCB.2012.108},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-37226},
  doi =		{10.4230/OASIcs.GCB.2012.108},
  annote =	{Keywords: protein structure, graph theory, ligand, secondary structure, protein ligang graph}
}
  • Refine by Author
  • 1 Boden, Marcus
  • 1 Horwege, Sebastian
  • 1 Koch, Ina
  • 1 Leimeister, Chris
  • 1 Lindner, Sebastian
  • Show More...

  • Refine by Classification

  • Refine by Keyword
  • 1 Alignment-free sequence comparison
  • 1 graph theory
  • 1 ligand
  • 1 phylogeny reconstruction
  • 1 protein ligang graph
  • Show More...

  • Refine by Type
  • 2 document

  • Refine by Publication Year
  • 1 2012
  • 1 2013

Questions / Remarks / Feedback
X

Feedback for Dagstuhl Publishing


Thanks for your feedback!

Feedback submitted

Could not send message

Please try again later or send an E-mail