1 Search Results for "Sotiropoulos, Thodoris"

Document
DOI: 10.4230/LIPIcs.ECOOP.2019.8
Static Analysis for Asynchronous JavaScript Programs

Authors: Thodoris Sotiropoulos and Benjamin Livshits

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 134, 33rd European Conference on Object-Oriented Programming (ECOOP 2019)

Abstract
Asynchrony has become an inherent element of JavaScript, as an effort to improve the scalability and performance of modern web applications. To this end, JavaScript provides programmers with a wide range of constructs and features for developing code that performs asynchronous computations, including but not limited to timers, promises, and non-blocking I/O. However, the data flow imposed by asynchrony is implicit, and not always well-understood by the developers who introduce many asynchrony-related bugs to their programs. Worse, there are few tools and techniques available for analyzing and reasoning about such asynchronous applications. In this work, we address this issue by designing and implementing one of the first static analysis schemes capable of dealing with almost all the asynchronous primitives of JavaScript up to the 7th edition of the ECMAScript specification. Specifically, we introduce the callback graph, a representation for capturing data flow between asynchronous code. We exploit the callback graph for designing a more precise analysis that respects the execution order between different asynchronous functions. We parameterize our analysis with one novel context-sensitivity flavor, and we end up with multiple analysis variations for building callback graph. We performed a number of experiments on a set of hand-written and real-world JavaScript programs. Our results show that our analysis can be applied to medium-sized programs achieving 79% precision, on average. The findings further suggest that analysis sensitivity is beneficial for the vast majority of the benchmarks. Specifically, it is able to improve precision by up to 28.5%, while it achieves an 88% precision on average without highly sacrificing performance.
Cite as

Thodoris Sotiropoulos and Benjamin Livshits. Static Analysis for Asynchronous JavaScript Programs. In 33rd European Conference on Object-Oriented Programming (ECOOP 2019). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 134, pp. 8:1-8:29, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2019)

Copy BibTex To Clipboard

@InProceedings{sotiropoulos_et_al:LIPIcs.ECOOP.2019.8,
  author =	{Sotiropoulos, Thodoris and Livshits, Benjamin},
  title =	{{Static Analysis for Asynchronous JavaScript Programs}},
  booktitle =	{33rd European Conference on Object-Oriented Programming (ECOOP 2019)},
  pages =	{8:1--8:29},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-111-5},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2019},
  volume =	{134},
  editor =	{Donaldson, Alastair F.},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops-dev.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.ECOOP.2019.8},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-108007},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.ECOOP.2019.8},
  annote =	{Keywords: static analysis, asynchrony, JavaScript}
}
  • Refine by Author
  • 1 Livshits, Benjamin
  • 1 Sotiropoulos, Thodoris

  • Refine by Classification
  • 1 Software and its engineering → Semantics
  • 1 Theory of computation → Program analysis

  • Refine by Keyword
  • 1 JavaScript
  • 1 asynchrony
  • 1 static analysis

  • Refine by Type
  • 1 document

  • Refine by Publication Year
  • 1 2019

Questions / Remarks / Feedback
X

Feedback for Dagstuhl Publishing


Thanks for your feedback!

Feedback submitted

Could not send message

Please try again later or send an E-mail
© 2023-2024 Schloss Dagstuhl – LZI GmbH Imprint Privacy Contact