An efficient fuzzy extractor for limited noise

Authors Boris Skoric, Pim Tuyls



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Boris Skoric
Pim Tuyls

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Boris Skoric and Pim Tuyls. An efficient fuzzy extractor for limited noise. In Foundations for Forgery-Resilient Cryptographic Hardware. Dagstuhl Seminar Proceedings, Volume 9282, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2010)
https://doi.org/10.4230/DagSemProc.09282.3

Abstract

A fuzzy extractor is a security primitive that allows for reproducible extraction of an almost uniform key from a non-uniform noisy source. We analyze a fuzzy extractor scheme that uses universal hash functions for both information reconciliation and privacy amplification. This is a useful scheme when the number of error patterns likely to occur is limited, regardless of the error probabilities. We derive a sharp bound on the uniformity of the extracted key, making use of the concatenation property of universal hash functions and a recent tight formulation of the leftover hash lemma.
Keywords
  • Fuzzy Extractor
  • PUF
  • physical unclonable function
  • universal hash

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