The field of directed type theory seeks to design type theories capable of reasoning synthetically about (higher) categories, by generalizing the symmetric identity types of Martin-Löf Type Theory to asymmetric hom-types. We articulate the directed type theory of the category model, with appropriate modalities for keeping track of variances and a powerful directed-J rule capable of proving results about arbitrary terms of hom-types; we put this rule to use in making several constructions in synthetic 1-category theory. Because this theory is expressed entirely in terms of generalized algebraic theories, we know automatically that this directed type theory admits a syntax model.
@InProceedings{neumann_et_al:LIPIcs.TYPES.2024.7, author = {Neumann, Jacob and Altenkirch, Thorsten}, title = {{Synthetic 1-Categories in Directed Type Theory}}, booktitle = {30th International Conference on Types for Proofs and Programs (TYPES 2024)}, pages = {7:1--7:23}, series = {Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)}, ISBN = {978-3-95977-376-8}, ISSN = {1868-8969}, year = {2025}, volume = {336}, editor = {M{\o}gelberg, Rasmus Ejlers and van den Berg, Benno}, publisher = {Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik}, address = {Dagstuhl, Germany}, URL = {https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.TYPES.2024.7}, URN = {urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-233694}, doi = {10.4230/LIPIcs.TYPES.2024.7}, annote = {Keywords: Semantics, directed type theory, homotopy type theory, category theory, generalized algebraic theories} }
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