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          <dc:title>Lower Bounds for Multilinear Order-Restricted ABPs</dc:title>
          <dc:creator>Ramya, C.</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Rao, B. V. Raghavendra</dc:creator>
          <dc:subject>Computational complexity</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Algebraic complexity theory</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Polynomials</dc:subject>
          <dc:description>Proving super-polynomial lower bounds on the size of syntactic multilinear Algebraic Branching Programs (smABPs) computing an explicit polynomial is a challenging problem in Algebraic Complexity Theory. The order in which variables in {x_1,...,x_n} appear along any source to sink path in an smABP can be viewed as a permutation in S_n. In this article, we consider the following special classes of smABPs where the order of occurrence of variables along a source to sink path is restricted: &#13;
1) Strict circular-interval ABPs: For every sub-program the index set of variables occurring in it is contained in some circular interval of {1,..., n}. &#13;
2) L-ordered ABPs: There is a set of L permutations (orders) of variables such that every source to sink path in the smABP reads variables in one of these L orders, where L &lt;=2^{n^{1/2 -epsilon}} for some epsilon&gt;0. &#13;
 We prove exponential (i.e., 2^{Omega(n^delta)}, delta&gt;0) lower bounds on the size of above models computing an explicit multilinear 2n-variate polynomial in VP. &#13;
As a main ingredient in our lower bounds, we show that any polynomial that can be computed by an smABP of size S, can be written as a sum of O(S) many multilinear polynomials where each summand is a product of two polynomials in at most 2n/3 variables, computable by smABPs. As a corollary, we show that any size S syntactic multilinear ABP can be transformed into a size S^{O(sqrt{n})} depth four syntactic multilinear Sigma Pi Sigma Pi circuit where the bottom Sigma gates compute polynomials on at most O(sqrt{n}) variables. &#13;
Finally, we compare the above models with other standard models for computing multilinear polynomials.</dc:description>
          <dc:publisher>Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik</dc:publisher>
          <dc:contributor>C. Ramya and B. V. Raghavendra Rao</dc:contributor>
          <dc:date>2019</dc:date>
          <dc:relation>Is Part Of LIPIcs, Volume 138, 44th International Symposium on Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science (MFCS 2019)</dc:relation>
          <dc:type>InProceedings</dc:type>
          <dc:type>Text</dc:type>
          <dc:type>doc-type:ResearchArticle</dc:type>
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          <dc:identifier>doi:10.4230/LIPIcs.MFCS.2019.52</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-109963</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.MFCS.2019.52</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
          <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode</dc:rights>
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