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        <datestamp>2024-03-06T10:50:48Z</datestamp>
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          <dc:title>Model-Free Reinforcement Learning for Stochastic Parity Games</dc:title>
          <dc:creator>Hahn, Ernst Moritz</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Perez, Mateo</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Schewe, Sven</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Somenzi, Fabio</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Trivedi, Ashutosh</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Wojtczak, Dominik</dc:creator>
          <dc:subject>Reinforcement learning</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Stochastic games</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Omega-regular objectives</dc:subject>
          <dc:description>This paper investigates the use of model-free reinforcement learning to compute the optimal value in two-player stochastic games with parity objectives. In this setting, two decision makers, player Min and player Max, compete on a finite game arena - a stochastic game graph with unknown but fixed probability distributions - to minimize and maximize, respectively, the probability of satisfying a parity objective. We give a reduction from stochastic parity games to a family of stochastic reachability games with a parameter ε, such that the value of a stochastic parity game equals the limit of the values of the corresponding simple stochastic games as the parameter ε tends to 0. Since this reduction does not require the knowledge of the probabilistic transition structure of the underlying game arena, model-free reinforcement learning algorithms, such as minimax Q-learning, can be used to approximate the value and mutual best-response strategies for both players in the underlying stochastic parity game. We also present a streamlined reduction from 1 1/2-player parity games to reachability games that avoids recourse to nondeterminism. Finally, we report on the experimental evaluations of both reductions.</dc:description>
          <dc:publisher>Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik</dc:publisher>
          <dc:contributor>Ernst Moritz Hahn and Mateo Perez and Sven Schewe and Fabio Somenzi and Ashutosh Trivedi and Dominik Wojtczak</dc:contributor>
          <dc:date>2020</dc:date>
          <dc:relation>Is Part Of LIPIcs, Volume 171, 31st International Conference on Concurrency Theory (CONCUR 2020)</dc:relation>
          <dc:type>InProceedings</dc:type>
          <dc:type>Text</dc:type>
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          <dc:identifier>doi:10.4230/LIPIcs.CONCUR.2020.21</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-128332</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.CONCUR.2020.21</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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