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          <dc:title>On Geometric Spanners of Euclidean and Unit Disk Graphs</dc:title>
          <dc:creator>Perkovic, Ljubomir</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Kanj, Iyad A.</dc:creator>
          <dc:subject>Geometric spanner</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>euclidean graph</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>unit disk graph</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>wireless ad-hoc networks</dc:subject>
          <dc:description>We consider the problem of constructing bounded-degree planar&#13;
   geometric spanners of Euclidean and unit-disk graphs.  It is well&#13;
   known that the Delaunay subgraph is a planar geometric spanner with&#13;
   stretch factor $C_{delapprox 2.42$; however, its degree may not be&#13;
   bounded.  Our first result is a very simple linear time algorithm&#13;
   for constructing a subgraph of the Delaunay graph with stretch&#13;
   factor $&#13;
ho =1+2pi(kcos{frac{pi{k)^{-1$ and degree bounded by&#13;
   $k$, for any integer parameter $kgeq 14$.  This result immediately&#13;
   implies an algorithm for constructing a planar geometric spanner of&#13;
   a Euclidean graph with stretch factor $&#13;
ho cdot C_{del$ and&#13;
   degree bounded by $k$, for any integer parameter $kgeq 14$.&#13;
   Moreover, the resulting spanner contains a Euclidean Minimum&#13;
   Spanning Tree (EMST) as a subgraph.  Our second contribution lies&#13;
   in developing the structural results necessary to transfer our&#13;
   analysis and algorithm from Euclidean graphs to unit disk graphs,&#13;
   the usual model for wireless ad-hoc networks.  We obtain a very&#13;
   simple distributed, {em strictly-localized algorithm that, given a&#13;
   unit disk graph embedded in the plane, constructs a geometric&#13;
   spanner with the above stretch factor and degree bound, and also&#13;
   containing an EMST as a subgraph.  The obtained results&#13;
   dramatically improve the previous results in all aspects, as shown&#13;
   in the paper.</dc:description>
          <dc:publisher>Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik</dc:publisher>
          <dc:contributor>Ljubomir Perkovic and Iyad A. Kanj</dc:contributor>
          <dc:date>2008</dc:date>
          <dc:relation>Is Part Of LIPIcs, Volume 1, 25th International Symposium on Theoretical Aspects of Computer Science (2008)</dc:relation>
          <dc:type>InProceedings</dc:type>
          <dc:type>Text</dc:type>
          <dc:type>doc-type:ResearchArticle</dc:type>
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          <dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
          <dc:identifier>doi:10.4230/LIPIcs.STACS.2008.1320</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-13200</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.STACS.2008.1320</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
          <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/legalcode</dc:rights>
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