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          <dc:title>Lower bound for estimating frequency for update data streams</dc:title>
          <dc:creator>Ganguly, Sumit</dc:creator>
          <dc:subject>Data stream</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>lower bound</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>frequency estimation</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>stream automata</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>linear map</dc:subject>
          <dc:description>We consider general update streams, where, the stream is a sequence of updates of the form $(index, i, v)$, where, $i in {1,2 ldots, n}$ and $v in {-1,+1}$, signifying deletion or insertion, respectively of an instance of $i$. The frequency of $i in {1,2,ldots, n}$ is given as the sum of the updates to $i$, that is, &#13;
$f_i(sigma) = sum_{(index,i,v) in sigma} v $. The $n$-dimensional vector $f(sigma)$ with $i$th coordinate $f_i(sigma)$  is called the frequency vector of the stream $sigma$. We consider the problem of finding an n-dimensional integer vector $hat{f}(sigma)$ that estimates the frequency vector $f(sigma)$ of an input  stream $sigma$ in the following sense: &#13;
&#13;
&#13;
orm{hat{f} (sigma)- f(sigma)} le epsilon &#13;
orm{f(sigma)}_p&#13;
&#13;
For $p=1$ and $2$, there are randomized algorithms known with space bound $	ilde{O}(epsilon^{-p})$. A space lower bound of $Omega(epsilon^{-1} log (nepsilon))$ is also known. However, the  deterministic space upper bound is $	ilde{O}(epsilon^{-2})$. &#13;
&#13;
In this work, we present a deterministic space lower bound of $Omega(n^{2-2/p}epsilon^{-2} log |{sigma}|)$, for $1le p &lt; 2$ and $1/4 le epsilon = Omega(n^{1/2-1/p})$. For $p ge 2$, we show an $Omega(n)$ space lower bound for all $epsilon &lt; 1/4$.&#13;
&#13;
The results are obtained using a new characterization of data stream computations, that show that any uniform computation over a data stream may be viewed as an appropriate linear map.</dc:description>
          <dc:publisher>Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik</dc:publisher>
          <dc:contributor>Sumit Ganguly</dc:contributor>
          <dc:date>2008</dc:date>
          <dc:relation>Is Part Of Dagstuhl Seminar Proceedings, Volume 8341, Sublinear Algorithms (2008)</dc:relation>
          <dc:type>InProceedings</dc:type>
          <dc:type>Text</dc:type>
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          <dc:identifier>doi:10.4230/DagSemProc.08341.4</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-16959</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/DagSemProc.08341.4</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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