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          <dc:title>09511 Executive Summary – Parameterized complexity and approximation algorithms</dc:title>
          <dc:creator>Demaine, Erik D.</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Hajiaghayi, MohammadTaghi</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Marx, Dániel</dc:creator>
          <dc:subject>Parameterized complexity</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Approximation algorithms</dc:subject>
          <dc:description>Many of the computational problems that arise in practice are optimization&#13;
problems: the task is to find a solution where the cost, quality, size,&#13;
profit, or some other measure is as large or small as possible. The&#13;
NP-hardness of an optimization problem implies that, unless P = NP, there is&#13;
no polynomial-time algorithm that finds the exact value of the optimum.&#13;
Various approaches have been proposed in the literature to cope with NP-hard&#13;
problems.  When designing approximation algorithms, we relax the requirement&#13;
that the algorithm produces an optimum solution, and our aim is to devise a&#13;
polynomial-time algorithm such that the solution it produces is not&#13;
necessarily optimal, but there is some worst-case bound on the solution&#13;
quality.</dc:description>
          <dc:publisher>Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik</dc:publisher>
          <dc:contributor>Erik D. Demaine and MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi and Dániel Marx</dc:contributor>
          <dc:date>2010</dc:date>
          <dc:relation>Is Part Of Dagstuhl Seminar Proceedings, Volume 9511, Parameterized complexity and approximation algorithms (2010)</dc:relation>
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          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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