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        <datestamp>2026-09-23T23:45:07Z</datestamp>
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          <dc:title>Neither Cover nor Pack: Distributed Worst-Case Optimality of Degree-2 Joins</dc:title>
          <dc:creator>Aamer, Heba</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Hu, Xiao</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Ketsman, Bas</dc:creator>
          <dc:subject>degree-two joins</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>worst-case optimality</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>distributed algorithms</dc:subject>
          <dc:description>We study the worst-case communication complexity of the join query evaluation problem over large-scale data in distributed shared-nothing systems under the MPC model. We focus on multi-round MPC algorithms that run in constant number of rounds. The problem is well-understood for a few classes of queries, mainly the class of acyclic queries and the class of graph-like queries. For queries not belonging to either class, the complexity picture is much less clear. We study the class of degree-two queries and fragments thereof. In this paper, we tighten the gap between the upper and lower bounds for the studied classes and establish worst-case optimality for some fragments of the considered classes. We also debunk a well-believed conjecture about which query-related quantity, in the worst-case, optimally captures the communication complexity of the studied problem.</dc:description>
          <dc:publisher>Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik</dc:publisher>
          <dc:contributor>Heba Aamer and Xiao Hu and Bas Ketsman</dc:contributor>
          <dc:date>2026</dc:date>
          <dc:relation>Is Part Of LIPIcs, Volume 365, 29th International Conference on Database Theory (ICDT 2026)</dc:relation>
          <dc:type>InProceedings</dc:type>
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          <dc:identifier>doi:10.4230/LIPIcs.ICDT.2026.8</dc:identifier>
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          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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