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        <datestamp>2026-09-10T05:38:43Z</datestamp>
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          <dc:title>A Cross-Linguistic Evaluation of Cardinal Direction Reasoning in LLMs (Short Paper)</dc:title>
          <dc:creator>Gyftou, Panagiota</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Blackwell, Robert E.</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Koubarakis, Manolis</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Cohn, Anthony G.</dc:creator>
          <dc:subject>Large Language Models</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Spatial Reasoning</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Cardinal Directions</dc:subject>
          <dc:description>We present a cross-linguistic evaluation of cardinal direction reasoning in large language models. We extend an earlier cardinal direction benchmark, translating the questions into Greek and French and compare 10 LLMs on the new benchmarks.</dc:description>
          <dc:publisher>Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik</dc:publisher>
          <dc:contributor>Panagiota Gyftou and Robert E. Blackwell and Manolis Koubarakis and Anthony G. Cohn</dc:contributor>
          <dc:date>2026</dc:date>
          <dc:relation>Is Part Of LIPIcs, Volume 393, 17th International Conference on Spatial Information Theory (COSIT 2026)</dc:relation>
          <dc:type>InProceedings</dc:type>
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          <dc:identifier>doi:10.4230/LIPIcs.COSIT.2026.18</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-275629</dc:identifier>
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          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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