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          <dc:title>The Complexity of Recognizing Unique Sink Orientations</dc:title>
          <dc:creator>Gärtner, Bernd</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Thomas, Antonis</dc:creator>
          <dc:subject>complexity</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>recognizing</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>unique sink orientations</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>coNP</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>PSPACE</dc:subject>
          <dc:description>Given a Boolean Circuit with n inputs and n outputs, we want to decide if it represents a Unique Sink Orientation (USO). USOs are useful combinatorial objects that serve as abstraction of many relevant optimization problems. We prove that recognizing a USO is coNP-complete. However, the situation appears to be more complicated for recognizing acyclic USOs. Firstly, we give a construction to prove that there exist cyclic USOs where the smallest cycle is of superpolynomial size. This implies that the straightforward representation of a cycle (i.e. by a list of vertices) does not make up for a coNP certificate. Inspired by this fact, we investigate the connection of recognizing an acyclic USO to PSPACE and we prove that the problem is PSPACE-complete.</dc:description>
          <dc:publisher>Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik</dc:publisher>
          <dc:contributor>Bernd Gärtner and Antonis Thomas</dc:contributor>
          <dc:date>2015</dc:date>
          <dc:relation>Is Part Of LIPIcs, Volume 30, 32nd International Symposium on Theoretical Aspects of Computer Science (STACS 2015)</dc:relation>
          <dc:type>InProceedings</dc:type>
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          <dc:identifier>doi:10.4230/LIPIcs.STACS.2015.341</dc:identifier>
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          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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