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          <dc:title>Incremental 2-Edge-Connectivity in Directed Graphs</dc:title>
          <dc:creator>Georgiadis, Loukas</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Italiano, Giuseppe F.</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Parotsidis, Nikos</dc:creator>
          <dc:subject>2-edge connectivity on directed graphs; dynamic graph algorithms; incremental algorithms.</dc:subject>
          <dc:description>We present an algorithm that can update the 2-edge-connected blocks of a directed graph with n vertices through a sequence of m edge insertions in a total of O(m*n) time. After each insertion, we can answer the following queries in asymptotically optimal time:&#13;
&#13;
- Test in constant time if two query vertices v and w are 2-edge-connected. Moreover, if v and w are not 2-edge-connected, we can produce in constant time a “witness” of this property, by exhibiting an edge that is contained in all paths from v to w or in all paths from w to v.&#13;
&#13;
- Report in O(n) time all the 2-edge-connected blocks of G.&#13;
&#13;
This is the first dynamic algorithm for 2-connectivity problems on directed graphs, and it matches the best known bounds for simpler problems, such as incremental transitive closure.</dc:description>
          <dc:publisher>Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik</dc:publisher>
          <dc:contributor>Loukas Georgiadis and Giuseppe F. Italiano and Nikos Parotsidis</dc:contributor>
          <dc:date>2016</dc:date>
          <dc:relation>Is Part Of LIPIcs, Volume 55, 43rd International Colloquium on Automata, Languages, and Programming (ICALP 2016)</dc:relation>
          <dc:type>InProceedings</dc:type>
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          <dc:identifier>doi:10.4230/LIPIcs.ICALP.2016.49</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-63292</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.ICALP.2016.49</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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