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        <identifier>oai:drops-oai.dagstuhl.de:6667</identifier>
        <datestamp>2024-03-06T10:38:38Z</datestamp>
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          <dc:title>A Direct-Sum Theorem for Read-Once Branching Programs</dc:title>
          <dc:creator>Rao, Anup</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Sinha, Makrand</dc:creator>
          <dc:subject>Direct-sum</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Information complexity</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>Streaming Algorithms</dc:subject>
          <dc:description>We study a direct-sum question for read-once branching programs. If M(f) denotes the minimum average memory required to compute a function f(x_1,x_2, ..., x_n)  how much memory is required to compute f on k independent inputs that arrive in parallel? We show that when the inputs are sampled independently from some domain X and M(f) = Omega(n), then computing the value of f on k streams requires average memory at least Omega(k * M(f)/n).&#13;
&#13;
Our results are obtained by defining new ways to measure the information complexity of read-once branching programs. We define two such measures: the transitional and cumulative information content. We prove that any read-once branching program with transitional information content I can be simulated using average memory O(n(I+1)). On the other hand, if every read-once branching program with cumulative information content I can be simulated with average memory O(I+1), then computing f on k inputs requires average memory at least Omega(k * (M(f)-1)).</dc:description>
          <dc:publisher>Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik</dc:publisher>
          <dc:contributor>Anup Rao and Makrand Sinha</dc:contributor>
          <dc:date>2016</dc:date>
          <dc:relation>Is Part Of LIPIcs, Volume 60, Approximation, Randomization, and Combinatorial Optimization. Algorithms and Techniques (APPROX/RANDOM 2016)</dc:relation>
          <dc:type>InProceedings</dc:type>
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          <dc:identifier>doi:10.4230/LIPIcs.APPROX-RANDOM.2016.44</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-66676</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.APPROX-RANDOM.2016.44</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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