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        <datestamp>2024-03-06T10:43:53Z</datestamp>
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          <dc:title>On the Tractability of Optimization Problems on H-Graphs</dc:title>
          <dc:creator>Fomin, Fedor V.</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Golovach, Petr A.</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Raymond, Jean-Florent</dc:creator>
          <dc:subject>H-topological intersection graphs</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>parameterized complexity</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>minimal separators</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>boolean-width</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>mim-width</dc:subject>
          <dc:description>For a graph H, a graph G is an H-graph if it is an intersection graph of connected subgraphs of some subdivision of H. These graphs naturally generalize several important graph classes like interval graphs or circular-arc graph. This notion was introduced in the early 1990s by Biro, Hujter, and Tuza. Recently, Chaplick et al. initiated the algorithmic study of H-graphs by showing that a number of fundamental optimization problems like Clique, Independent Set, or Dominating Set are solvable in polynomial time on H-graphs. We extend and complement these algorithmic findings in several directions.
First we show that for every fixed H, the class of H-graphs is of logarithmically-bounded boolean-width. We also prove that H-graphs are graphs with polynomially many minimal separators. Pipelined with the plethora of known algorithms on graphs of bounded boolean-width and graphs with polynomially many minimal separators, this describes a large class of optimization problems that are solvable in polynomial time on H-graphs.
The most fundamental optimization problems among those solvable in polynomial time on H-graphs are Clique, Independent Set, and Dominating Set. We provide a more refined complexity analysis of these problems from the perspective of parameterized complexity. We show that Independent Set and Dominating Set are W[1]-hard being parameterized by the size of H plus the size of the solution. On the other hand, we prove that when H is a tree, Dominating Set is fixed-parameter tractable (FPT) parameterized by the size of H. Besides, we show that Clique admits a polynomial kernel parameterized by H and the solution size.</dc:description>
          <dc:publisher>Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik</dc:publisher>
          <dc:contributor>Fedor V. Fomin and Petr A. Golovach and Jean-Florent Raymond</dc:contributor>
          <dc:date>2018</dc:date>
          <dc:relation>Is Part Of LIPIcs, Volume 112, 26th Annual European Symposium on Algorithms (ESA 2018)</dc:relation>
          <dc:type>InProceedings</dc:type>
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          <dc:identifier>doi:10.4230/LIPIcs.ESA.2018.30</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-94930</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.ESA.2018.30</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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