2 Search Results for "Hyland, Martin"


Document
Causal Unfoldings

Authors: Marc de Visme and Glynn Winskel

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 139, 8th Conference on Algebra and Coalgebra in Computer Science (CALCO 2019)


Abstract
In the simplest form of event structure, a prime event structure, an event is associated with a unique causal history, its prime cause. However, it is quite common for an event to have disjunctive causes in that it can be enabled by any one of multiple sets of causes. Sometimes the sets of causes may be mutually exclusive, inconsistent one with another, and sometimes not, in which case they coexist consistently and constitute parallel causes of the event. The established model of general event structures can model parallel causes. On occasion however such a model abstracts too far away from the precise causal histories of events to be directly useful. For example, sometimes one needs to associate probabilities with different, possibly coexisting, causal histories of a common event. Ideally, the causal histories of a general event structure would correspond to the configurations of its causal unfolding to a prime event structure; and the causal unfolding would arise as a right adjoint to the embedding of prime in general event structures. But there is no such adjunction. However, a slight extension of prime event structures remedies this defect and provides a causal unfolding as a universal construction. Prime event structures are extended with an equivalence relation in order to dissociate the two roles, that of an event and its enabling; in effect, prime causes are labelled by a disjunctive event, an equivalence class of its prime causes. With this enrichment a suitable causal unfolding appears as a pseudo right adjoint. The adjunction relies critically on the central and subtle notion of extremal causal realisation as an embodiment of causal history.

Cite as

Marc de Visme and Glynn Winskel. Causal Unfoldings. In 8th Conference on Algebra and Coalgebra in Computer Science (CALCO 2019). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 139, pp. 9:1-9:18, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2019)


Copy BibTex To Clipboard

@InProceedings{devisme_et_al:LIPIcs.CALCO.2019.9,
  author =	{de Visme, Marc and Winskel, Glynn},
  title =	{{Causal Unfoldings}},
  booktitle =	{8th Conference on Algebra and Coalgebra in Computer Science (CALCO 2019)},
  pages =	{9:1--9:18},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-120-7},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2019},
  volume =	{139},
  editor =	{Roggenbach, Markus and Sokolova, Ana},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops-dev.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.CALCO.2019.9},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-114376},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.CALCO.2019.9},
  annote =	{Keywords: Event Structures, Parallel Causes, Causal Unfolding, Probability}
}
Document
The True Concurrency of Herbrand's Theorem

Authors: Aurore Alcolei, Pierre Clairambault, Martin Hyland, and Glynn Winskel

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 119, 27th EACSL Annual Conference on Computer Science Logic (CSL 2018)


Abstract
Herbrand's theorem, widely regarded as a cornerstone of proof theory, exposes some of the constructive content of classical logic. In its simplest form, it reduces the validity of a first-order purely existential formula to that of a finite disjunction. In the general case, it reduces first-order validity to propositional validity, by understanding the structure of the assignment of first-order terms to existential quantifiers, and the causal dependency between quantifiers. In this paper, we show that Herbrand's theorem in its general form can be elegantly stated and proved as a theorem in the framework of concurrent games, a denotational semantics designed to faithfully represent causality and independence in concurrent systems, thereby exposing the concurrency underlying the computational content of classical proofs. The causal structure of concurrent strategies, paired with annotations by first-order terms, is used to specify the dependency between quantifiers implicit in proofs. Furthermore concurrent strategies can be composed, yielding a compositional proof of Herbrand's theorem, simply by interpreting classical sequent proofs in a well-chosen denotational model.

Cite as

Aurore Alcolei, Pierre Clairambault, Martin Hyland, and Glynn Winskel. The True Concurrency of Herbrand's Theorem. In 27th EACSL Annual Conference on Computer Science Logic (CSL 2018). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 119, pp. 5:1-5:22, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2018)


Copy BibTex To Clipboard

@InProceedings{alcolei_et_al:LIPIcs.CSL.2018.5,
  author =	{Alcolei, Aurore and Clairambault, Pierre and Hyland, Martin and Winskel, Glynn},
  title =	{{The True Concurrency of Herbrand's Theorem}},
  booktitle =	{27th EACSL Annual Conference on Computer Science Logic (CSL 2018)},
  pages =	{5:1--5:22},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-088-0},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2018},
  volume =	{119},
  editor =	{Ghica, Dan R. and Jung, Achim},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops-dev.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.CSL.2018.5},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-96723},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.CSL.2018.5},
  annote =	{Keywords: Herbrand's theorem, Game semantics, True concurrency}
}
  • Refine by Author
  • 2 Winskel, Glynn
  • 1 Alcolei, Aurore
  • 1 Clairambault, Pierre
  • 1 Hyland, Martin
  • 1 de Visme, Marc

  • Refine by Classification
  • 1 Theory of computation → Concurrency
  • 1 Theory of computation → Denotational semantics
  • 1 Theory of computation → Proof theory

  • Refine by Keyword
  • 1 Causal Unfolding
  • 1 Event Structures
  • 1 Game semantics
  • 1 Herbrand's theorem
  • 1 Parallel Causes
  • Show More...

  • Refine by Type
  • 2 document

  • Refine by Publication Year
  • 1 2018
  • 1 2019

Questions / Remarks / Feedback
X

Feedback for Dagstuhl Publishing


Thanks for your feedback!

Feedback submitted

Could not send message

Please try again later or send an E-mail