41 Search Results for "Kaliszyk, Cezary"


Volume

LIPIcs, Volume 193

12th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving (ITP 2021)

ITP 2021, June 29 to July 1, 2021, Rome, Italy (Virtual Conference)

Editors: Liron Cohen and Cezary Kaliszyk

Document
MizAR 60 for Mizar 50

Authors: Jan Jakubův, Karel Chvalovský, Zarathustra Goertzel, Cezary Kaliszyk, Mirek Olšák, Bartosz Piotrowski, Stephan Schulz, Martin Suda, and Josef Urban

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 268, 14th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving (ITP 2023)


Abstract
As a present to Mizar on its 50th anniversary, we develop an AI/TP system that automatically proves about 60% of the Mizar theorems in the hammer setting. We also automatically prove 75% of the Mizar theorems when the automated provers are helped by using only the premises used in the human-written Mizar proofs. We describe the methods and large-scale experiments leading to these results. This includes in particular the E and Vampire provers, their ENIGMA and Deepire learning modifications, a number of learning-based premise selection methods, and the incremental loop that interleaves growing a corpus of millions of ATP proofs with training increasingly strong AI/TP systems on them. We also present a selection of Mizar problems that were proved automatically.

Cite as

Jan Jakubův, Karel Chvalovský, Zarathustra Goertzel, Cezary Kaliszyk, Mirek Olšák, Bartosz Piotrowski, Stephan Schulz, Martin Suda, and Josef Urban. MizAR 60 for Mizar 50. In 14th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving (ITP 2023). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 268, pp. 19:1-19:22, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2023)


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@InProceedings{jakubuv_et_al:LIPIcs.ITP.2023.19,
  author =	{Jakub\r{u}v, Jan and Chvalovsk\'{y}, Karel and Goertzel, Zarathustra and Kaliszyk, Cezary and Ol\v{s}\'{a}k, Mirek and Piotrowski, Bartosz and Schulz, Stephan and Suda, Martin and Urban, Josef},
  title =	{{MizAR 60 for Mizar 50}},
  booktitle =	{14th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving (ITP 2023)},
  pages =	{19:1--19:22},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-284-6},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2023},
  volume =	{268},
  editor =	{Naumowicz, Adam and Thiemann, Ren\'{e}},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops-dev.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.ITP.2023.19},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-183942},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.ITP.2023.19},
  annote =	{Keywords: Mizar, ENIGMA, Automated Reasoning, Machine Learning}
}
Document
Proofgold: Blockchain for Formal Methods

Authors: Chad E. Brown, Cezary Kaliszyk, Thibault Gauthier, and Josef Urban

Published in: OASIcs, Volume 105, 4th International Workshop on Formal Methods for Blockchains (FMBC 2022)


Abstract
Proofgold is a peer to peer cryptocurrency making use of formal logic. Users can publish theories and then develop a theory by publishing documents with definitions, conjectures and proofs. The blockchain records the theories and their state of development (e.g., which theorems have been proven and when). Two of the main theories are a form of classical set theory (for formalizing mathematics) and an intuitionistic theory of higher-order abstract syntax (for reasoning about syntax with binders). We have also significantly modified the open source Proofgold Core client software to create a faster, more stable and more efficient client, Proofgold Lava. Two important changes are the cryptography code and the database code, and we discuss these improvements. We also discuss how the Proofgold network can be used to support large formalization efforts.

Cite as

Chad E. Brown, Cezary Kaliszyk, Thibault Gauthier, and Josef Urban. Proofgold: Blockchain for Formal Methods. In 4th International Workshop on Formal Methods for Blockchains (FMBC 2022). Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs), Volume 105, pp. 4:1-4:15, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2022)


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@InProceedings{brown_et_al:OASIcs.FMBC.2022.4,
  author =	{Brown, Chad E. and Kaliszyk, Cezary and Gauthier, Thibault and Urban, Josef},
  title =	{{Proofgold: Blockchain for Formal Methods}},
  booktitle =	{4th International Workshop on Formal Methods for Blockchains (FMBC 2022)},
  pages =	{4:1--4:15},
  series =	{Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-250-1},
  ISSN =	{2190-6807},
  year =	{2022},
  volume =	{105},
  editor =	{Dargaye, Zaynah and Schneidewind, Clara},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops-dev.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/OASIcs.FMBC.2022.4},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-171851},
  doi =		{10.4230/OASIcs.FMBC.2022.4},
  annote =	{Keywords: Formal logic, Blockchain, Proofgold}
}
Document
The Isabelle ENIGMA

Authors: Zarathustra A. Goertzel, Jan Jakubův, Cezary Kaliszyk, Miroslav Olšák, Jelle Piepenbrock, and Josef Urban

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 237, 13th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving (ITP 2022)


Abstract
We significantly improve the performance of the E automated theorem prover on the Isabelle Sledgehammer problems by combining learning and theorem proving in several ways. In particular, we develop targeted versions of the ENIGMA guidance for the Isabelle problems, targeted versions of neural premise selection, and targeted strategies for E. The methods are trained in several iterations over hundreds of thousands untyped and typed first-order problems extracted from Isabelle. Our final best single-strategy ENIGMA and premise selection system improves the best previous version of E by 25.3% in 15 seconds, outperforming also all other previous ATP and SMT systems.

Cite as

Zarathustra A. Goertzel, Jan Jakubův, Cezary Kaliszyk, Miroslav Olšák, Jelle Piepenbrock, and Josef Urban. The Isabelle ENIGMA. In 13th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving (ITP 2022). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 237, pp. 16:1-16:21, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2022)


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@InProceedings{goertzel_et_al:LIPIcs.ITP.2022.16,
  author =	{Goertzel, Zarathustra A. and Jakub\r{u}v, Jan and Kaliszyk, Cezary and Ol\v{s}\'{a}k, Miroslav and Piepenbrock, Jelle and Urban, Josef},
  title =	{{The Isabelle ENIGMA}},
  booktitle =	{13th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving (ITP 2022)},
  pages =	{16:1--16:21},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-252-5},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2022},
  volume =	{237},
  editor =	{Andronick, June and de Moura, Leonardo},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops-dev.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.ITP.2022.16},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-167253},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.ITP.2022.16},
  annote =	{Keywords: E Prover, ENIGMA, Premise Selection, Isabelle/Sledgehammer}
}
Document
Formalizing a Diophantine Representation of the Set of Prime Numbers

Authors: Karol Pąk and Cezary Kaliszyk

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 237, 13th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving (ITP 2022)


Abstract
The DPRM (Davis-Putnam-Robinson-Matiyasevich) theorem is the main step in the negative resolution of Hilbert’s 10th problem. Almost three decades of work on the problem have resulted in several equally surprising results. These include the existence of diophantine equations with a reduced number of variables, as well as the explicit construction of polynomials that represent specific sets, in particular the set of primes. In this work, we formalize these constructions in the Mizar system. We focus on the set of prime numbers and its explicit representation using 10 variables. It is the smallest representation known today. For this, we show that the exponential function is diophantine, together with the same properties for the binomial coefficient and factorial. This formalization is the next step in the research on formal approaches to diophantine sets following the DPRM theorem.

Cite as

Karol Pąk and Cezary Kaliszyk. Formalizing a Diophantine Representation of the Set of Prime Numbers. In 13th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving (ITP 2022). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 237, pp. 26:1-26:8, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2022)


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@InProceedings{pak_et_al:LIPIcs.ITP.2022.26,
  author =	{P\k{a}k, Karol and Kaliszyk, Cezary},
  title =	{{Formalizing a Diophantine Representation of the Set of Prime Numbers}},
  booktitle =	{13th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving (ITP 2022)},
  pages =	{26:1--26:8},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-252-5},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2022},
  volume =	{237},
  editor =	{Andronick, June and de Moura, Leonardo},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops-dev.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.ITP.2022.26},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-167350},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.ITP.2022.26},
  annote =	{Keywords: DPRM theorem, Polynomial reduction, prime numbers}
}
Document
Complete Volume
LIPIcs, Volume 193, ITP 2021, Complete Volume

Authors: Liron Cohen and Cezary Kaliszyk

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 193, 12th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving (ITP 2021)


Abstract
LIPIcs, Volume 193, ITP 2021, Complete Volume

Cite as

12th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving (ITP 2021). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 193, pp. 1-560, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2021)


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@Proceedings{cohen_et_al:LIPIcs.ITP.2021,
  title =	{{LIPIcs, Volume 193, ITP 2021, Complete Volume}},
  booktitle =	{12th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving (ITP 2021)},
  pages =	{1--560},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-188-7},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2021},
  volume =	{193},
  editor =	{Cohen, Liron and Kaliszyk, Cezary},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops-dev.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.ITP.2021},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-138943},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.ITP.2021},
  annote =	{Keywords: LIPIcs, Volume 193, ITP 2021, Complete Volume}
}
Document
Front Matter
Front Matter, Table of Contents, Preface, Conference Organization

Authors: Liron Cohen and Cezary Kaliszyk

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 193, 12th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving (ITP 2021)


Abstract
Front Matter, Table of Contents, Preface, Conference Organization

Cite as

12th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving (ITP 2021). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 193, pp. 0:i-0:viii, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2021)


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@InProceedings{cohen_et_al:LIPIcs.ITP.2021.0,
  author =	{Cohen, Liron and Kaliszyk, Cezary},
  title =	{{Front Matter, Table of Contents, Preface, Conference Organization}},
  booktitle =	{12th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving (ITP 2021)},
  pages =	{0:i--0:viii},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-188-7},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2021},
  volume =	{193},
  editor =	{Cohen, Liron and Kaliszyk, Cezary},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops-dev.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.ITP.2021.0},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-138955},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.ITP.2021.0},
  annote =	{Keywords: Front Matter, Table of Contents, Preface, Conference Organization}
}
Document
Invited Paper
The CakeML Project’s Quest for Ever Stronger Correctness Theorems (Invited Paper)

Authors: Magnus O. Myreen

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 193, 12th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving (ITP 2021)


Abstract
The CakeML project has developed a proof-producing code generation mechanism for the HOL4 theorem prover, a verified compiler for ML and, using these, a number of verified application programs that are proved correct down to the machine code that runs them (in some cases, even down to the underlying hardware). The purpose of this extended abstract is to tell the story of the project and to point curious readers to publications where they can read more about specific contributions.

Cite as

Magnus O. Myreen. The CakeML Project’s Quest for Ever Stronger Correctness Theorems (Invited Paper). In 12th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving (ITP 2021). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 193, pp. 1:1-1:10, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2021)


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@InProceedings{myreen:LIPIcs.ITP.2021.1,
  author =	{Myreen, Magnus O.},
  title =	{{The CakeML Project’s Quest for Ever Stronger Correctness Theorems}},
  booktitle =	{12th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving (ITP 2021)},
  pages =	{1:1--1:10},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-188-7},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2021},
  volume =	{193},
  editor =	{Cohen, Liron and Kaliszyk, Cezary},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops-dev.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.ITP.2021.1},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-138963},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.ITP.2021.1},
  annote =	{Keywords: Program verification, interactive theorem proving}
}
Document
Invited Talk
Synthesis of Safe Pointer-Manipulating Programs (Invited Talk)

Authors: Nadia Polikarpova

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 193, 12th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving (ITP 2021)


Abstract
Low-level pointer-manipulating code is ubiquitous in operating systems, networking stacks, and browsers, which form the backbone of our digital infrastructure. Unfortunately, this code is susceptible to many kinds of bugs, which lead to crashes and security vulnerabilities. A promising approach to eliminating bugs and reducing programmer effort at the same time is to use program synthesis technology to generate provably correct low-level code automatically from high-level specifications. In this talk I will present a program synthesizer SuSLik, which accepts as input a specification written in separation logic, and produces as output a provably correct C program. SuSLik is the first synthesizer capable of generating a wide range of operations on linked data structures (such as singly- and doubly-linked lists, binary trees, and rose trees) without additional hints from the user. It is also the first synthesizer to automatically discover recursive auxiliary functions required for nested data structure traversal. To make this possible, SuSLik relies on a novel proof system - synthetic separation logic - to derive correct-by-construction programs directly from their specifications. Program proofs generated by SuSLik can be automatically translated into three foundational verification frameworks embedded in Coq: Hoare Type Theory (HTT), Iris, and Verified Software Toolchain (VST).

Cite as

Nadia Polikarpova. Synthesis of Safe Pointer-Manipulating Programs (Invited Talk). In 12th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving (ITP 2021). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 193, p. 2:1, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2021)


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@InProceedings{polikarpova:LIPIcs.ITP.2021.2,
  author =	{Polikarpova, Nadia},
  title =	{{Synthesis of Safe Pointer-Manipulating Programs}},
  booktitle =	{12th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving (ITP 2021)},
  pages =	{2:1--2:1},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-188-7},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2021},
  volume =	{193},
  editor =	{Cohen, Liron and Kaliszyk, Cezary},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops-dev.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.ITP.2021.2},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-138975},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.ITP.2021.2},
  annote =	{Keywords: Program Synthesis, Separation Logic, Proof Search}
}
Document
Invited Paper
Bounded-Deducibility Security (Invited Paper)

Authors: Andrei Popescu, Thomas Bauereiss, and Peter Lammich

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 193, 12th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving (ITP 2021)


Abstract
We describe Bounded-Deducibility (BD) security, an expressive framework for the specification and verification of information-flow security. The framework grew by confronting concrete challenges of specifying and verifying fine-grained confidentiality properties in some realistic web-based systems. The concepts and theorems that constitute this framework have an eventful history of such "confrontations", often involving trial and error, which are reported in previous papers. This paper is the first to focus on the framework itself rather than the case studies, gathering in one place all the abstract results about BD security.

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Andrei Popescu, Thomas Bauereiss, and Peter Lammich. Bounded-Deducibility Security (Invited Paper). In 12th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving (ITP 2021). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 193, pp. 3:1-3:20, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2021)


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@InProceedings{popescu_et_al:LIPIcs.ITP.2021.3,
  author =	{Popescu, Andrei and Bauereiss, Thomas and Lammich, Peter},
  title =	{{Bounded-Deducibility Security}},
  booktitle =	{12th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving (ITP 2021)},
  pages =	{3:1--3:20},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-188-7},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2021},
  volume =	{193},
  editor =	{Cohen, Liron and Kaliszyk, Cezary},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops-dev.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.ITP.2021.3},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-138982},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.ITP.2021.3},
  annote =	{Keywords: Information-flow security, Unwinding proof method, Compositionality, Verification}
}
Document
A Graphical User Interface Framework for Formal Verification

Authors: Edward W. Ayers, Mateja Jamnik, and W. T. Gowers

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 193, 12th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving (ITP 2021)


Abstract
We present the "ProofWidgets" framework for implementing general user interfaces (UIs) within an interactive theorem prover. The framework uses web technology and functional reactive programming, as well as metaprogramming features of advanced interactive theorem proving (ITP) systems to allow users to create arbitrary interactive UIs for representing the goal state. Users of the framework can create GUIs declaratively within the ITP’s metaprogramming language, without having to develop in multiple languages and without coordinated changes across multiple projects, which improves development time for new designs of UI. The ProofWidgets framework also allows UIs to make use of the full context of the theorem prover and the specialised libraries that ITPs offer, such as methods for dealing with expressions and tactics. The framework includes an extensible structured pretty-printing engine that enables advanced interaction with expressions such as interactive term rewriting. We exemplify the framework with an implementation for the https://leanprover-community.github.io. The framework is already in use by hundreds of contributors to the Lean mathematical library.

Cite as

Edward W. Ayers, Mateja Jamnik, and W. T. Gowers. A Graphical User Interface Framework for Formal Verification. In 12th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving (ITP 2021). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 193, pp. 4:1-4:16, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2021)


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@InProceedings{ayers_et_al:LIPIcs.ITP.2021.4,
  author =	{Ayers, Edward W. and Jamnik, Mateja and Gowers, W. T.},
  title =	{{A Graphical User Interface Framework for Formal Verification}},
  booktitle =	{12th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving (ITP 2021)},
  pages =	{4:1--4:16},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-188-7},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2021},
  volume =	{193},
  editor =	{Cohen, Liron and Kaliszyk, Cezary},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops-dev.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.ITP.2021.4},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-138996},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.ITP.2021.4},
  annote =	{Keywords: User Interfaces, ITP}
}
Document
A Formalization of Dedekind Domains and Class Groups of Global Fields

Authors: Anne Baanen, Sander R. Dahmen, Ashvni Narayanan, and Filippo A. E. Nuccio Mortarino Majno di Capriglio

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 193, 12th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving (ITP 2021)


Abstract
Dedekind domains and their class groups are notions in commutative algebra that are essential in algebraic number theory. We formalized these structures and several fundamental properties, including number theoretic finiteness results for class groups, in the Lean prover as part of the mathlib mathematical library. This paper describes the formalization process, noting the idioms we found useful in our development and mathlib’s decentralized collaboration processes involved in this project.

Cite as

Anne Baanen, Sander R. Dahmen, Ashvni Narayanan, and Filippo A. E. Nuccio Mortarino Majno di Capriglio. A Formalization of Dedekind Domains and Class Groups of Global Fields. In 12th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving (ITP 2021). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 193, pp. 5:1-5:19, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2021)


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@InProceedings{baanen_et_al:LIPIcs.ITP.2021.5,
  author =	{Baanen, Anne and Dahmen, Sander R. and Narayanan, Ashvni and Nuccio Mortarino Majno di Capriglio, Filippo A. E.},
  title =	{{A Formalization of Dedekind Domains and Class Groups of Global Fields}},
  booktitle =	{12th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving (ITP 2021)},
  pages =	{5:1--5:19},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-188-7},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2021},
  volume =	{193},
  editor =	{Cohen, Liron and Kaliszyk, Cezary},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops-dev.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.ITP.2021.5},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-139004},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.ITP.2021.5},
  annote =	{Keywords: formal math, algebraic number theory, commutative algebra, Lean, mathlib}
}
Document
A Formally Verified Checker for First-Order Proofs

Authors: Seulkee Baek

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 193, 12th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving (ITP 2021)


Abstract
The Verified TESC Verifier (VTV) is a formally verified checker for the new Theory-Extensible Sequent Calculus (TESC) proof format for first-order ATPs. VTV accepts a TPTP problem and a TESC proof as input, and uses the latter to verify the unsatisfiability of the former. VTV is written in Agda, and the soundness of its proof-checking kernel is verified in respect to a first-order semantics formalized in Agda. VTV shows robust performance in a comprehensive test using all eligible problems from the TPTP problem library, successfully verifying all but the largest 5 of 12296 proofs, with >97% of the proofs verified in less than 1 second.

Cite as

Seulkee Baek. A Formally Verified Checker for First-Order Proofs. In 12th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving (ITP 2021). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 193, pp. 6:1-6:13, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2021)


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@InProceedings{baek:LIPIcs.ITP.2021.6,
  author =	{Baek, Seulkee},
  title =	{{A Formally Verified Checker for First-Order Proofs}},
  booktitle =	{12th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving (ITP 2021)},
  pages =	{6:1--6:13},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-188-7},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2021},
  volume =	{193},
  editor =	{Cohen, Liron and Kaliszyk, Cezary},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops-dev.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.ITP.2021.6},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-139010},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.ITP.2021.6},
  annote =	{Keywords: TESC, TPTP, TSTP, ATP}
}
Document
Value-Oriented Legal Argumentation in Isabelle/HOL

Authors: Christoph Benzmüller and David Fuenmayor

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 193, 12th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving (ITP 2021)


Abstract
Literature in AI & Law contemplates argumentation in legal cases as an instance of theory construction. The task of a lawyer in a legal case is to construct a theory containing: (a) relevant generic facts about the world, (b) relevant legal rules such as precedents and statutes, and (c) contingent facts describing or interpreting the situation at hand. Lawyers then elaborate convincing arguments starting from these facts and rules, deriving into a positive decision in favour of their client, often employing sophisticated argumentation techniques involving such notions as burden of proof, stare decisis, legal balancing, etc. In this paper we exemplarily show how to harness Isabelle/HOL to model lawyer’s argumentation using value-oriented legal balancing, while drawing upon shallow embeddings of combinations of expressive modal logics in HOL. We highlight the essential role of model finders (Nitpick) and "hammers" (Sledgehammer) in assisting the task of legal theory construction and share some thoughts on the practicability of extending the catalogue of ITP applications towards legal informatics.

Cite as

Christoph Benzmüller and David Fuenmayor. Value-Oriented Legal Argumentation in Isabelle/HOL. In 12th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving (ITP 2021). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 193, pp. 7:1-7:20, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2021)


Copy BibTex To Clipboard

@InProceedings{benzmuller_et_al:LIPIcs.ITP.2021.7,
  author =	{Benzm\"{u}ller, Christoph and Fuenmayor, David},
  title =	{{Value-Oriented Legal Argumentation in Isabelle/HOL}},
  booktitle =	{12th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving (ITP 2021)},
  pages =	{7:1--7:20},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-188-7},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2021},
  volume =	{193},
  editor =	{Cohen, Liron and Kaliszyk, Cezary},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops-dev.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.ITP.2021.7},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-139028},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.ITP.2021.7},
  annote =	{Keywords: Higher order logic, preference logic, shallow embedding, legal reasoning}
}
Document
Unsolvability of the Quintic Formalized in Dependent Type Theory

Authors: Sophie Bernard, Cyril Cohen, Assia Mahboubi, and Pierre-Yves Strub

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 193, 12th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving (ITP 2021)


Abstract
In this paper, we describe an axiom-free Coq formalization that there does not exists a general method for solving by radicals polynomial equations of degree greater than 4. This development includes a proof of Galois' Theorem of the equivalence between solvable extensions and extensions solvable by radicals. The unsolvability of the general quintic follows from applying this theorem to a well chosen polynomial with unsolvable Galois group.

Cite as

Sophie Bernard, Cyril Cohen, Assia Mahboubi, and Pierre-Yves Strub. Unsolvability of the Quintic Formalized in Dependent Type Theory. In 12th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving (ITP 2021). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 193, pp. 8:1-8:18, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2021)


Copy BibTex To Clipboard

@InProceedings{bernard_et_al:LIPIcs.ITP.2021.8,
  author =	{Bernard, Sophie and Cohen, Cyril and Mahboubi, Assia and Strub, Pierre-Yves},
  title =	{{Unsolvability of the Quintic Formalized in Dependent Type Theory}},
  booktitle =	{12th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving (ITP 2021)},
  pages =	{8:1--8:18},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-188-7},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2021},
  volume =	{193},
  editor =	{Cohen, Liron and Kaliszyk, Cezary},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops-dev.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.ITP.2021.8},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-139038},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.ITP.2021.8},
  annote =	{Keywords: Galois theory, Coq, Mathematical Components, Dependent Type Theory, Abel-Ruffini, General quintic}
}
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