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DOI: 10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2023.7
Decomposition of Zero-Dimensional Persistence Modules via Rooted Subsets

Authors: Ángel Javier Alonso and Michael Kerber

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 258, 39th International Symposium on Computational Geometry (SoCG 2023)

Abstract
We study the decomposition of zero-dimensional persistence modules, viewed as functors valued in the category of vector spaces factorizing through sets. Instead of working directly at the level of vector spaces, we take a step back and first study the decomposition problem at the level of sets. This approach allows us to define the combinatorial notion of rooted subsets. In the case of a filtered metric space M, rooted subsets relate the clustering behavior of the points of M with the decomposition of the associated persistence module. In particular, we can identify intervals in such a decomposition quickly. In addition, rooted subsets can be understood as a generalization of the elder rule, and are also related to the notion of constant conqueror of Cai, Kim, Mémoli and Wang. As an application, we give a lower bound on the number of intervals that we can expect in the decomposition of zero-dimensional persistence modules of a density-Rips filtration in Euclidean space: in the limit, and under very general circumstances, we can expect that at least 25% of the indecomposable summands are interval modules.
Cite as

Ángel Javier Alonso and Michael Kerber. Decomposition of Zero-Dimensional Persistence Modules via Rooted Subsets. In 39th International Symposium on Computational Geometry (SoCG 2023). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 258, pp. 7:1-7:16, Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2023)

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@InProceedings{alonso_et_al:LIPIcs.SoCG.2023.7,
  author =	{Alonso, \'{A}ngel Javier and Kerber, Michael},
  title =	{{Decomposition of Zero-Dimensional Persistence Modules via Rooted Subsets}},
  booktitle =	{39th International Symposium on Computational Geometry (SoCG 2023)},
  pages =	{7:1--7:16},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-273-0},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2023},
  volume =	{258},
  editor =	{Chambers, Erin W. and Gudmundsson, Joachim},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2023.7},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-178570},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2023.7},
  annote =	{Keywords: Multiparameter persistent homology, Clustering, Decomposition of persistence modules, Elder Rule}
}
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