Concurrent Kleene algebras support equational reasoning about computing systems with concurrent behaviours. Their natural semantics is given by series(-parallel) rational pomset languages, a standard true concurrency semantics, which is often associated with processes of Petri nets. We use constructions on Petri nets to provide two decision procedures for such pomset languages motivated by the equational and the refinement theory of concurrent Kleene algebra. The contribution to the first problem lies in a much simpler algorithm and an EXPSPACE complexity bound. Decidability of the second, more interesting problem is new and, in fact, EXPSPACE-complete.
@InProceedings{brunet_et_al:LIPIcs.CONCUR.2017.28, author = {Brunet, Paul and Pous, Damien and Struth, Georg}, title = {{On Decidability of Concurrent Kleene Algebra}}, booktitle = {28th International Conference on Concurrency Theory (CONCUR 2017)}, pages = {28:1--28:15}, series = {Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)}, ISBN = {978-3-95977-048-4}, ISSN = {1868-8969}, year = {2017}, volume = {85}, editor = {Meyer, Roland and Nestmann, Uwe}, publisher = {Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik}, address = {Dagstuhl, Germany}, URL = {https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.CONCUR.2017.28}, URN = {urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-77881}, doi = {10.4230/LIPIcs.CONCUR.2017.28}, annote = {Keywords: Concurrent Kleene algebra, series-parallel pomsets, Petri nets} }
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