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Executable First-Order Queries in the Logic of Information Flows

Authors Heba Aamer, Bart Bogaerts, Dimitri Surinx, Eugenia Ternovska, Jan Van den Bussche

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Author Details

Heba Aamer
  • Universiteit Hasselt, Belgium
Bart Bogaerts
  • Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Belgium
Dimitri Surinx
  • Universiteit Hasselt, Belgium
Eugenia Ternovska
  • Simon Fraser University, Canada
Jan Van den Bussche
  • Universiteit Hasselt, Belgium

Funding

Jan Van den Bussche is partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61972455). This research was partially supported by FWO project G0D9616N and by the Flanders AI Research Program.

Acknowledgements

We thank the ICDT reviewers for pointing out the connection to related work [W. Fan et al., 2014; J. Groenendijk and M. Stokhof, 1991].

Cite AsGet BibTex

Heba Aamer, Bart Bogaerts, Dimitri Surinx, Eugenia Ternovska, and Jan Van den Bussche. Executable First-Order Queries in the Logic of Information Flows. In 23rd International Conference on Database Theory (ICDT 2020). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 155, pp. 4:1-4:14, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2020)
https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.ICDT.2020.4

Abstract

The logic of information flows (LIF) has recently been proposed as a general framework in the field of knowledge representation. In this framework, tasks of a procedural nature can still be modeled in a declarative, logic-based fashion. In this paper, we focus on the task of query processing under limited access patterns, a well-studied problem in the database literature. We show that LIF is well-suited for modeling this task. Toward this goal, we introduce a variant of LIF called "forward" LIF, in a first-order setting. We define FLIF^io, a syntactical fragment of forward LIF, and show that it corresponds exactly to the "executable" fragment of first-order logic defined by Nash and Ludäscher. The definition of FLIF^io involves a classification of the free variables of an expression into "input" and "output" variables. Our result hinges on inertia and determinacy laws for forward LIF expressions, which are interesting in their own right. These laws are formulated in terms of the input and output variables.

Subject Classification

ACM Subject Classification
  • Information systems → Query languages
  • Computing methodologies → Knowledge representation and reasoning
Keywords
  • Logic of Information Flows
  • Limited access pattern
  • Executable first-order logic

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Supplementary Materials

References

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