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Efficiently Decodable Compressed Sensing by List-Recoverable Codes and Recursion

Authors Hung Q. Ngo, Ely Porat, Atri Rudra



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Author Details

Hung Q. Ngo
Ely Porat
Atri Rudra

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Hung Q. Ngo, Ely Porat, and Atri Rudra. Efficiently Decodable Compressed Sensing by List-Recoverable Codes and Recursion. In 29th International Symposium on Theoretical Aspects of Computer Science (STACS 2012). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 14, pp. 230-241, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2012)
https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.STACS.2012.230

Abstract

We present two recursive techniques to construct compressed sensing schemes that can be "decoded" in sub-linear time. The first technique is based on the well studied code composition method called code concatenation where the "outer" code has strong list recoverability properties. This technique uses only one level of recursion and critically uses the power of list recovery. The second recursive technique is conceptually similar, and has multiple recursion levels. The following compressed sensing results are obtained using these techniques: - Strongly explicit efficiently decodable l_1/l_1 compressed sensing matrices: We present a strongly explicit ("for all") compressed sensing measurement matrix with O(d^2log^2 n) measurements that can output near-optimal d-sparse approximations in time poly(d log n). - Near-optimal efficiently decodable l_1/l_1 compressed sensing matrices for non-negative signals: We present two randomized constructions of ("for all") compressed sensing matrices with near optimal number of measurements: O(d log n loglog_d n) and O_{m,s}(d^{1+1/s} log n (log^(m) n)^s), respectively, for any integer parameters s,m>=1. Both of these constructions can output near optimal d-sparse approximations for non-negative signals in time poly(d log n). To the best of our knowledge, none of the results are dominated by existing results in the literature.
Keywords
  • Compressed Sensing
  • Sub-Linear Time Decoding
  • List-Recoverable Codes

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