For predual categories C and D we establish isomorphisms between opfibrations representing local varieties of languages in C, local pseudovarieties of D-monoids, and finitely generated profinite D-monoids. The global sections of these opfibrations are shown to correspond to varieties of languages in C, pseudovarieties of D-monoids, and profinite equational theories of D-monoids, respectively. As an application, a new proof of Eilenberg's variety theorem along with several related results is obtained, covering uniformly varieties of languages and their coalgebraic modifications, Straubing's C-varieties, and fully invariant local varieties.
@InProceedings{chen_et_al:LIPIcs.CALCO.2015.50, author = {Chen, Liang-Ting and Urbat, Henning}, title = {{A Fibrational Approach to Automata Theory}}, booktitle = {6th Conference on Algebra and Coalgebra in Computer Science (CALCO 2015)}, pages = {50--65}, series = {Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)}, ISBN = {978-3-939897-84-2}, ISSN = {1868-8969}, year = {2015}, volume = {35}, editor = {Moss, Lawrence S. and Sobocinski, Pawel}, publisher = {Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik}, address = {Dagstuhl, Germany}, URL = {https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.CALCO.2015.50}, URN = {urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-55268}, doi = {10.4230/LIPIcs.CALCO.2015.50}, annote = {Keywords: Eilenberg’s variety theorem, duality, coalgebra, Grothendieck fibration} }
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