We revisit the problem of multiplying two square matrices over the (min, +) semi-ring, where all entries are integers from a bounded range [-M : M] ∪ {∞}. The current state of the art for this problem is a simple O(M n^{ω} log M) time algorithm by Alon, Galil and Margalit [JCSS'97], where ω is the exponent in the runtime of the fastest matrix multiplication (FMM) algorithm. We design a new simple algorithm whose runtime is O(M n^ω + M n² log M), thereby removing the logM factor in the runtime if ω > 2 or if n^ω = Ω (n²log n).
@InProceedings{fried_et_al:LIPIcs.ESA.2024.57, author = {Fried, Dvir and Kopelowitz, Tsvi and Porat, Ely}, title = {{Removing the log Factor from (min,+)-Products on Bounded Range Integer Matrices}}, booktitle = {32nd Annual European Symposium on Algorithms (ESA 2024)}, pages = {57:1--57:6}, series = {Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)}, ISBN = {978-3-95977-338-6}, ISSN = {1868-8969}, year = {2024}, volume = {308}, editor = {Chan, Timothy and Fischer, Johannes and Iacono, John and Herman, Grzegorz}, publisher = {Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik}, address = {Dagstuhl, Germany}, URL = {https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.ESA.2024.57}, URN = {urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-211283}, doi = {10.4230/LIPIcs.ESA.2024.57}, annote = {Keywords: FMM, (min , +)-product, FFT} }
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