In this paper we consider a static set of anonymous processes, i.e., they do not have distinguished IDs, that communicate with neighbors using a local broadcast primitive. The communication graph changes at each computational round with the restriction of being always connected, i.e., the network topology guarantees 1-interval connectivity. In such setting non trivial computations, i.e., answering to a predicate like "there exists at least one process with initial input a?", are impossible. In a recent work, it has been conjectured that the impossibility holds even if a distinguished leader process is available within the computation. In this paper we prove that the conjecture is false. We show this result by implementing a deterministic leader-based terminating counting algorithm. In order to build our counting algorithm we first develop a counting technique that is time optimal on a family of dynamic graphs where each process has a fixed distance h from the leader and such distance does not change along rounds. Using this technique we build an algorithm that counts in anonymous 1-interval connected networks.
@InProceedings{diluna_et_al:LIPIcs.OPODIS.2015.33, author = {Di Luna, Giuseppe and Baldoni, Roberto}, title = {{Non Trivial Computations in Anonymous Dynamic Networks}}, booktitle = {19th International Conference on Principles of Distributed Systems (OPODIS 2015)}, pages = {33:1--33:16}, series = {Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)}, ISBN = {978-3-939897-98-9}, ISSN = {1868-8969}, year = {2016}, volume = {46}, editor = {Anceaume, Emmanuelle and Cachin, Christian and Potop-Butucaru, Maria}, publisher = {Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik}, address = {Dagstuhl, Germany}, URL = {https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.OPODIS.2015.33}, URN = {urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-66761}, doi = {10.4230/LIPIcs.OPODIS.2015.33}, annote = {Keywords: Distributed System, Anonymous Networks, Dynamic Networks} }
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