Restricted Isometry Property for General p-Norms

Authors Zeyuan Allen-Zhu, Rati Gelashvili, Ilya Razenshteyn



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Zeyuan Allen-Zhu
Rati Gelashvili
Ilya Razenshteyn

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Zeyuan Allen-Zhu, Rati Gelashvili, and Ilya Razenshteyn. Restricted Isometry Property for General p-Norms. In 31st International Symposium on Computational Geometry (SoCG 2015). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 34, pp. 451-460, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2015) https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.SOCG.2015.451

Abstract

The Restricted Isometry Property (RIP) is a fundamental property of a matrix which enables sparse recovery. Informally, an m x n matrix satisfies RIP of order k for the L_p norm, if |Ax|_p is approximately |x|_p for every x with at most k non-zero coordinates.

For every 1 <= p < infty we obtain almost tight bounds on the minimum number of rows m necessary for the RIP property to hold. Prior to this work, only the cases p = 1, 1 + 1/log(k), and 2 were studied. Interestingly, our results show that the case p=2 is a "singularity" point: the optimal number of rows m is Theta(k^p) for all p in [1, infty)-{2}, as opposed to Theta(k) for k=2.

We also obtain almost tight bounds for the column sparsity of RIP matrices and discuss implications of our results for the Stable Sparse Recovery problem.

Subject Classification

Keywords
  • compressive sensing
  • dimension reduction
  • linear algebra
  • high-dimensional geometry

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