4 Search Results for "Valencia, Frank D."


Document
Fairness and Consensus in an Asynchronous Opinion Model for Social Networks

Authors: Jesús Aranda, Sebastián Betancourt, Juan Fco. Díaz, and Frank Valencia

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 311, 35th International Conference on Concurrency Theory (CONCUR 2024)


Abstract
We introduce a DeGroot-based model for opinion dynamics in social networks. A community of agents is represented as a weighted directed graph whose edges indicate how much agents influence one another. The model is formalized using labeled transition systems, henceforth called opinion transition systems (OTS), whose states represent the agents' opinions and whose actions are the edges of the influence graph. If a transition labeled (i,j) is performed, agent j updates their opinion taking into account the opinion of agent i and the influence i has over j. We study (convergence to) opinion consensus among the agents of strongly-connected graphs with influence values in the interval (0,1). We show that consensus cannot be guaranteed under the standard strong fairness assumption on transition systems. We derive that consensus is guaranteed under a stronger notion from the literature of concurrent systems; bounded fairness. We argue that bounded-fairness is too strong of a notion for consensus as it almost surely rules out random runs and it is not a constructive liveness property. We introduce a weaker fairness notion, called m-bounded fairness, and show that it guarantees consensus. The new notion includes almost surely all random runs and it is a constructive liveness property. Finally, we consider OTS with dynamic influence and show convergence to consensus holds under m-bounded fairness if the influence changes within a fixed interval [L,U] with 0 < L < U < 1. We illustrate OTS with examples and simulations, offering insights into opinion formation under fairness and dynamic influence.

Cite as

Jesús Aranda, Sebastián Betancourt, Juan Fco. Díaz, and Frank Valencia. Fairness and Consensus in an Asynchronous Opinion Model for Social Networks. In 35th International Conference on Concurrency Theory (CONCUR 2024). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 311, pp. 7:1-7:17, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2024)


Copy BibTex To Clipboard

@InProceedings{aranda_et_al:LIPIcs.CONCUR.2024.7,
  author =	{Aranda, Jes\'{u}s and Betancourt, Sebasti\'{a}n and D{\'\i}az, Juan Fco. and Valencia, Frank},
  title =	{{Fairness and Consensus in an Asynchronous Opinion Model for Social Networks}},
  booktitle =	{35th International Conference on Concurrency Theory (CONCUR 2024)},
  pages =	{7:1--7:17},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-339-3},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2024},
  volume =	{311},
  editor =	{Majumdar, Rupak and Silva, Alexandra},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.CONCUR.2024.7},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-207794},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.CONCUR.2024.7},
  annote =	{Keywords: Social networks, fairness, DeGroot, consensus, asynchrony}
}
Document
On the Relative Efficiency of Dynamic and Static Top-Down Compilation to Decision-DNNF

Authors: Alexis de Colnet

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 305, 27th International Conference on Theory and Applications of Satisfiability Testing (SAT 2024)


Abstract
Top-down compilers of CNF formulas to circuits in decision-DNNF (Decomposable Negation Normal Form) have proved to be useful for model counting. These compilers rely on a common set of techniques including DPLL-style exploration of the set of models, caching of residual formulas, and connected components detection. Differences between compilers lie in the variable selection heuristics and in the additional processing techniques they may use. We investigate, from a theoretical perspective, the ability of top-down compilation algorithms to find small decision-DNNF circuits for two different variable selection strategies. Both strategies are guided by a graph of the CNF formula and are inspired by what is done in practice. The first uses a dynamic graph-partitioning approach while the second works with a static tree decomposition. We show that the dynamic approach performs significantly better than the static approach for some formulas, and that the opposite also holds for other formulas. Our lower bounds are proved despite loose settings where the compilation algorithm is only forced to follow its designed variable selection strategy and where everything else, including the many opportunities for tie-breaking, can be handled non-deterministically.

Cite as

Alexis de Colnet. On the Relative Efficiency of Dynamic and Static Top-Down Compilation to Decision-DNNF. In 27th International Conference on Theory and Applications of Satisfiability Testing (SAT 2024). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 305, pp. 11:1-11:21, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2024)


Copy BibTex To Clipboard

@InProceedings{decolnet:LIPIcs.SAT.2024.11,
  author =	{de Colnet, Alexis},
  title =	{{On the Relative Efficiency of Dynamic and Static Top-Down Compilation to Decision-DNNF}},
  booktitle =	{27th International Conference on Theory and Applications of Satisfiability Testing (SAT 2024)},
  pages =	{11:1--11:21},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-334-8},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2024},
  volume =	{305},
  editor =	{Chakraborty, Supratik and Jiang, Jie-Hong Roland},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.SAT.2024.11},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-205339},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.SAT.2024.11},
  annote =	{Keywords: Knowledge compilation, top-down compilation, decision-DNNF Circuits}
}
Document
Survey
Logics for Conceptual Data Modelling: A Review

Authors: Pablo R. Fillottrani and C. Maria Keet

Published in: TGDK, Volume 2, Issue 1 (2024): Special Issue on Trends in Graph Data and Knowledge - Part 2. Transactions on Graph Data and Knowledge, Volume 2, Issue 1


Abstract
Information modelling for databases and object-oriented information systems avails of conceptual data modelling languages such as EER and UML Class Diagrams. Many attempts exist to add logical rigour to them, for various reasons and with disparate strengths. In this paper we aim to provide a structured overview of the many efforts. We focus on aims, approaches to the formalisation, including key dimensions of choice points, popular logics used, and the main relevant reasoning services. We close with current challenges and research directions.

Cite as

Pablo R. Fillottrani and C. Maria Keet. Logics for Conceptual Data Modelling: A Review. In Special Issue on Trends in Graph Data and Knowledge - Part 2. Transactions on Graph Data and Knowledge (TGDK), Volume 2, Issue 1, pp. 4:1-4:30, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2024)


Copy BibTex To Clipboard

@Article{fillottrani_et_al:TGDK.2.1.4,
  author =	{Fillottrani, Pablo R. and Keet, C. Maria},
  title =	{{Logics for Conceptual Data Modelling: A Review}},
  journal =	{Transactions on Graph Data and Knowledge},
  pages =	{4:1--4:30},
  ISSN =	{2942-7517},
  year =	{2024},
  volume =	{2},
  number =	{1},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/TGDK.2.1.4},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-198616},
  doi =		{10.4230/TGDK.2.1.4},
  annote =	{Keywords: Conceptual Data Modelling, EER, UML, Description Logics, OWL}
}
Document
On the Expressiveness of Spatial Constraint Systems

Authors: Michell Guzmán and Frank D. Valencia

Published in: OASIcs, Volume 52, Technical Communications of the 32nd International Conference on Logic Programming (ICLP 2016)


Abstract
In this paper we shall report on our progress using spatial constraint system as an abstract representation of modal and epistemic behaviour. First we shall give an introduction as well as the background to our work. Then, we present our preliminary results on the representation of modal behaviour by using spatial constraint systems. Then, we present our ongoing work on the characterization of the epistemic notion of knowledge. Finally, we discuss about the future work of our research.

Cite as

Michell Guzmán and Frank D. Valencia. On the Expressiveness of Spatial Constraint Systems. In Technical Communications of the 32nd International Conference on Logic Programming (ICLP 2016). Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs), Volume 52, pp. 16:1-16:12, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2016)


Copy BibTex To Clipboard

@InProceedings{guzman_et_al:OASIcs.ICLP.2016.16,
  author =	{Guzm\'{a}n, Michell and Valencia, Frank D.},
  title =	{{On the Expressiveness of Spatial Constraint Systems}},
  booktitle =	{Technical Communications of the 32nd International Conference on Logic Programming (ICLP 2016)},
  pages =	{16:1--16:12},
  series =	{Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-007-1},
  ISSN =	{2190-6807},
  year =	{2016},
  volume =	{52},
  editor =	{Carro, Manuel and King, Andy and Saeedloei, Neda and De Vos, Marina},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/OASIcs.ICLP.2016.16},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-67469},
  doi =		{10.4230/OASIcs.ICLP.2016.16},
  annote =	{Keywords: Epistemic logic, Modal logic, Constraint systems, Concurrent constraint programming}
}
  • Refine by Author
  • 1 Aranda, Jesús
  • 1 Betancourt, Sebastián
  • 1 Díaz, Juan Fco.
  • 1 Fillottrani, Pablo R.
  • 1 Guzmán, Michell
  • Show More...

  • Refine by Classification
  • 1 Computing methodologies → Description logics
  • 1 Information systems → Database design and models
  • 1 Software and its engineering → Formal language definitions
  • 1 Software and its engineering → Unified Modeling Language (UML)
  • 1 Theory of computation → Data modeling
  • Show More...

  • Refine by Keyword
  • 1 Conceptual Data Modelling
  • 1 Concurrent constraint programming
  • 1 Constraint systems
  • 1 DeGroot
  • 1 Description Logics
  • Show More...

  • Refine by Type
  • 4 document

  • Refine by Publication Year
  • 3 2024
  • 1 2016

Questions / Remarks / Feedback
X

Feedback for Dagstuhl Publishing


Thanks for your feedback!

Feedback submitted

Could not send message

Please try again later or send an E-mail