3-connected Planar Graph Isomorphism is in Log-space

Authors Samir Datta, Nutan Limaye, Prajakta Nimbhorkar



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Author Details

Samir Datta
Nutan Limaye
Prajakta Nimbhorkar

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Samir Datta, Nutan Limaye, and Prajakta Nimbhorkar. 3-connected Planar Graph Isomorphism is in Log-space. In IARCS Annual Conference on Foundations of Software Technology and Theoretical Computer Science. Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 2, pp. 155-162, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2008) https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.FSTTCS.2008.1749

Abstract

We consider the isomorphism and canonization
problem for $3$-connected planar graphs. The
problem was known to be \Log-hard and in \ULcoUL\ \cite{TW07}. In this
paper, we give a deterministic log-space algorithm for $3$-connected
planar graph isomorphism and canonization. 
This gives an \Log-completeness result,
thereby settling its complexity.
\par The algorithm uses the notion of universal exploration sequences
from \cite{koucky01} and \cite{Rei05}. To our knowledge, this is a
completely new approach to graph canonization.

Subject Classification

Keywords
  • Planar graph isomorphism
  • three connected graphs
  • logspace
  • universal exploration sequence

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