The relation of constant-factor approximability to fixed-parameter tractability and kernelization is a long-standing open question. We prove that two large classes of constant-factor approximable problems, namely~$\textsc{MIN F}^+\Pi_1$ and~$\textsc{MAX NP}$, including the well-known subclass~$\textsc{MAX SNP}$, admit polynomial kernelizations for their natural decision versions. This extends results of Cai and Chen (JCSS 1997), stating that the standard parameterizations of problems in~$\textsc{MAX SNP}$ and~$\textsc{MIN F}^+\Pi_1$ are fixed-parameter tractable, and complements recent research on problems that do not admit polynomial kernelizations (Bodlaender et al.\ ICALP 2008).
@InProceedings{kratsch:LIPIcs.STACS.2009.1851, author = {Kratsch, Stefan}, title = {{Polynomial Kernelizations for MIN F^+Pi\underline1 and MAX NP}}, booktitle = {26th International Symposium on Theoretical Aspects of Computer Science}, pages = {601--612}, series = {Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)}, ISBN = {978-3-939897-09-5}, ISSN = {1868-8969}, year = {2009}, volume = {3}, editor = {Albers, Susanne and Marion, Jean-Yves}, publisher = {Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik}, address = {Dagstuhl, Germany}, URL = {https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.STACS.2009.1851}, URN = {urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-18511}, doi = {10.4230/LIPIcs.STACS.2009.1851}, annote = {Keywords: Parameterized complexity, Kernelization, Approximation algorithms} }
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