This paper discusses an efficient approach to statically compute a WCET that is "soft" rather than "hard". The goal of most timing analysis is to determine a guaranteed WCET; however this execution time may be far above the actual distribution of observed execution times. A WCET estimate that bounds the execution time 99% of the time may be more useful for a designer in a soft real-time environment. This paper discusses an approach to measure the execution time distribution by a hardware simulator, and a path-based timing analysis approach to derive a static estimation of this same distribution. The technique can find a soft WCET for loops having any number of paths.
@InProceedings{keim_et_al:OASIcs.WCET.2009.2292, author = {Keim, Paul and Noyes, Amanda and Ferguson, Andrew and Neal, Joshua and Healy, Christopher}, title = {{Extending the Path Analysis Technique to Obtain a Soft WCET}}, booktitle = {9th International Workshop on Worst-Case Execution Time Analysis (WCET'09)}, pages = {1--9}, series = {Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs)}, ISBN = {978-3-939897-14-9}, ISSN = {2190-6807}, year = {2009}, volume = {10}, editor = {Holsti, Niklas}, publisher = {Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik}, address = {Dagstuhl, Germany}, URL = {https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/OASIcs.WCET.2009.2292}, URN = {urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-22922}, doi = {10.4230/OASIcs.WCET.2009.2292}, annote = {Keywords: WCET analysis, soft real-time, path-based, distribution} }
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