The security of many emph{efficient} cryptographic constructions, e.g.~collision-resistant hash functions, digital signatures, and identification schemes, has been proven assuming the hardness of emph{worst-case} computational problems in ideal lattices. These lattices correspond to ideals in the ring of integers of some fixed number field $K$. In this paper we show that the density of $n$-dimensional ideal lattices with determinant $le b$ among all lattices under the same bound is in $O(b^{1-n})$. So for lattices of dimension $> 1$ with bounded determinant, the subclass of ideal lattices is always vanishingly small.
@InProceedings{buchmann_et_al:DagSemProc.09221.2, author = {Buchmann, Johannes A. and Lindner, Richard}, title = {{Density of Ideal Lattices}}, booktitle = {Algorithms and Number Theory}, pages = {1--6}, series = {Dagstuhl Seminar Proceedings (DagSemProc)}, ISSN = {1862-4405}, year = {2009}, volume = {9221}, editor = {Johannes A. Buchmann and John Cremona and Michael E. Pohst}, publisher = {Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik}, address = {Dagstuhl, Germany}, URL = {https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/DagSemProc.09221.2}, URN = {urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-21256}, doi = {10.4230/DagSemProc.09221.2}, annote = {Keywords: Post-quantum cryptography, provable security, ideal lattices} }
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