Send/Receive Patterns Versus Read/Write Patterns in Crash-Prone Asynchronous Distributed Systems

Authors Mathilde Déprés , Achour Mostéfaoui , Matthieu Perrin , Michel Raynal



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Mathilde Déprés
  • École Normale Supérieure de Paris-Saclay, France
Achour Mostéfaoui
  • LS2N, Nantes Université, France
Matthieu Perrin
  • LS2N, Nantes Université, France
Michel Raynal
  • Univ Rennes IRISA, Inria, CNRS, France

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Mathilde Déprés, Achour Mostéfaoui, Matthieu Perrin, and Michel Raynal. Send/Receive Patterns Versus Read/Write Patterns in Crash-Prone Asynchronous Distributed Systems. In 37th International Symposium on Distributed Computing (DISC 2023). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 281, pp. 16:1-16:24, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2023)
https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.DISC.2023.16

Abstract

This paper is on the power and computability limits of messages patterns in crash-prone asynchronous message-passing systems. It proposes and investigates three basic messages patterns (encountered in all these systems) each involving two processes, and compares them to their Read/Write counterparts. It is first shown that one of these patterns has no Read/Write counterpart. The paper proposes then a new one-to-all broadcast abstraction, denoted Mutual Broadcast (in short MBroadcast), whose implementation relies on two of the previous messages patterns. This abstraction provides each pair of processes with the following property (called mutual ordering): for any pair of processes p and p', if p broadcasts a message m and p' broadcasts a message m', it is not possible for p to deliver first (its message) m and then m' while p' delivers first (its message) m' and then m. It is shown that MBroadcast and atomic Read/Write registers have the same computability power (independently of the number of crashes). Finally, in addition to its theoretical contribution, the practical interest of MBroadcast is illustrated by its (very simple) use to solve basic upper level coordination problems such as mutual exclusion and consensus. Last but not least, looking for simplicity was also a target of this article.

Subject Classification

ACM Subject Classification
  • Theory of computation → Distributed computing models
  • Computer systems organization → Fault-tolerant network topologies
  • Networks → Programming interfaces
Keywords
  • Asynchrony
  • Atomicity
  • Broadcast abstraction
  • Characterization
  • Consensus
  • Crash failure
  • Distributed Computability
  • Distributed software engineering
  • Computability
  • Lattice agreement
  • Message-passing
  • Message pattern
  • Mutual exclusion
  • Quorum
  • Read/write pattern
  • Read/Write register
  • Test&Set
  • Simplicity
  • Two-process communication

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