Asteroidal Triple (AT) in a graph is an independent set of three vertices such that every pair of them has a path between them avoiding the neighbourhood of the third. A graph is called AT-free if it does not contain any asteroidal triple. A connected vertex cover of a graph is a subset of its vertices which contains at least one endpoint of each edge and induces a connected subgraph. Settling the complexity of computing a minimum connected vertex cover in an AT-free graph was mentioned as an open problem in Escoffier et al. [Escoffier et al., 2010]. In this paper we answer the question by presenting an exact polynomial time algorithm for computing a minimum connected vertex cover problem on AT-free graphs.
@InProceedings{mukherjee_et_al:LIPIcs.ISAAC.2023.54, author = {Mukherjee, Joydeep and Saha, Tamojit}, title = {{Connected Vertex Cover on AT-Free Graphs}}, booktitle = {34th International Symposium on Algorithms and Computation (ISAAC 2023)}, pages = {54:1--54:12}, series = {Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)}, ISBN = {978-3-95977-289-1}, ISSN = {1868-8969}, year = {2023}, volume = {283}, editor = {Iwata, Satoru and Kakimura, Naonori}, publisher = {Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik}, address = {Dagstuhl, Germany}, URL = {https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.ISAAC.2023.54}, URN = {urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-193566}, doi = {10.4230/LIPIcs.ISAAC.2023.54}, annote = {Keywords: Graph Algorithm, AT-free graphs, Connected Vertex Cover, Optimization} }
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