Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik GmbH Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik GmbH scholarly article en Baier, Christel; Funke, Florian; Jantsch, Simon; Karimov, Toghrul; Lefaucheux, Engel; Ouaknine, Joël; Pouly, Amaury; Purser, David; Whiteland, Markus A. https://www.dagstuhl.de/lipics License: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported license (CC-BY 3.0)
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Reachability in Dynamical Systems with Rounding

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Abstract

We consider reachability in dynamical systems with discrete linear updates, but with fixed digital precision, i.e., such that values of the system are rounded at each step. Given a matrix M ∈ ℚ^{d × d}, an initial vector x ∈ ℚ^{d}, a granularity g ∈ ℚ_+ and a rounding operation [⋅] projecting a vector of ℚ^{d} onto another vector whose every entry is a multiple of g, we are interested in the behaviour of the orbit 𝒪 = ⟨[x], [M[x]],[M[M[x]]],… ⟩, i.e., the trajectory of a linear dynamical system in which the state is rounded after each step. For arbitrary rounding functions with bounded effect, we show that the complexity of deciding point-to-point reachability - whether a given target y ∈ ℚ^{d} belongs to 𝒪 - is PSPACE-complete for hyperbolic systems (when no eigenvalue of M has modulus one). We also establish decidability without any restrictions on eigenvalues for several natural classes of rounding functions.

BibTeX - Entry

@InProceedings{baier_et_al:LIPIcs:2020:13277,
  author =	{Christel Baier and Florian Funke and Simon Jantsch and Toghrul Karimov and Engel Lefaucheux and Jo{\"e}l Ouaknine and Amaury Pouly and David Purser and Markus A. Whiteland},
  title =	{{Reachability in Dynamical Systems with Rounding}},
  booktitle =	{40th IARCS Annual Conference on Foundations of Software Technology and Theoretical Computer Science (FSTTCS 2020)},
  pages =	{36:1--36:17},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-174-0},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2020},
  volume =	{182},
  editor =	{Nitin Saxena and Sunil Simon},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl--Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/opus/volltexte/2020/13277},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-132778},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.FSTTCS.2020.36},
  annote =	{Keywords: dynamical systems, rounding, reachability}
}

Keywords: dynamical systems, rounding, reachability
Seminar: 40th IARCS Annual Conference on Foundations of Software Technology and Theoretical Computer Science (FSTTCS 2020)
Issue date: 2020
Date of publication: 04.12.2020


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