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Algorithms for Computing Maximum Cliques in Hyperbolic Random Graphs

Authors Eunjin Oh, Seunghyeok Oh

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Author Details

Eunjin Oh
  • Department of Computer Science, POSTECH, Pohang, South Korea
Seunghyeok Oh
  • Department of Computer Science, POSTECH, Pohang, South Korea

Funding

This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea(NRF) grant funded by the Korea government(MSIT) (No.RS-2023-00209069).

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Eunjin Oh and Seunghyeok Oh. Algorithms for Computing Maximum Cliques in Hyperbolic Random Graphs. In 31st Annual European Symposium on Algorithms (ESA 2023). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 274, pp. 85:1-85:15, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2023) https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.ESA.2023.85

Abstract

In this paper, we study the maximum clique problem on hyperbolic random graphs. A hyperbolic random graph is a mathematical model for analyzing scale-free networks since it effectively explains the power-law degree distribution of scale-free networks. We propose a simple algorithm for finding a maximum clique in hyperbolic random graph. We first analyze the running time of our algorithm theoretically. We can compute a maximum clique on a hyperbolic random graph G in O(m + n^{4.5(1-α)}) expected time if a geometric representation is given or in O(m + n^{6(1-α)}) expected time if a geometric representation is not given, where n and m denote the numbers of vertices and edges of G, respectively, and α denotes a parameter controlling the power-law exponent of the degree distribution of G. Also, we implemented and evaluated our algorithm empirically. Our algorithm outperforms the previous algorithm [BFK18] practically and theoretically. Beyond the hyperbolic random graphs, we have experiment on real-world networks. For most of instances, we get large cliques close to the optimum solutions efficiently.

Subject Classification

ACM Subject Classification
  • Theory of computation → Random network models
Keywords
  • Maximum cliques
  • hyperbolic random graphs

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References

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