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Documents authored by Hu, Zhenjiang


Document
Track B: Automata, Logic, Semantics, and Theory of Programming
Analytical Differential Calculus with Integration

Authors: Han Xu and Zhenjiang Hu

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 198, 48th International Colloquium on Automata, Languages, and Programming (ICALP 2021)


Abstract
Differential lambda-calculus was first introduced by Thomas Ehrhard and Laurent Regnier in 2003. Despite more than 15 years of history, little work has been done on a differential calculus with integration. In this paper, we shall propose a differential calculus with integration from a programming point of view. We show its good correspondence with mathematics, which is manifested by how we construct these reduction rules and how we preserve important mathematical theorems in our calculus. Moreover, we highlight applications of the calculus in incremental computation, automatic differentiation, and computation approximation.

Cite as

Han Xu and Zhenjiang Hu. Analytical Differential Calculus with Integration. In 48th International Colloquium on Automata, Languages, and Programming (ICALP 2021). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 198, pp. 143:1-143:20, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2021)


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@InProceedings{xu_et_al:LIPIcs.ICALP.2021.143,
  author =	{Xu, Han and Hu, Zhenjiang},
  title =	{{Analytical Differential Calculus with Integration}},
  booktitle =	{48th International Colloquium on Automata, Languages, and Programming (ICALP 2021)},
  pages =	{143:1--143:20},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-195-5},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2021},
  volume =	{198},
  editor =	{Bansal, Nikhil and Merelli, Emanuela and Worrell, James},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.ICALP.2021.143},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-142127},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.ICALP.2021.143},
  annote =	{Keywords: Differential Calculus, Integration, Lambda Calculus, Incremental Computation, Adaptive Computing}
}
Document
Transforming Programs between APIs with Many-to-Many Mappings

Authors: Chenglong Wang, Jiajun Jiang, Jun Li, Yingfei Xiong, Xiangyu Luo, Lu Zhang, and Zhenjiang Hu

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 56, 30th European Conference on Object-Oriented Programming (ECOOP 2016)


Abstract
Transforming programs between two APIs or different versions of the same API is a common software engineering task. However, existing languages supporting for such transformation cannot satisfactorily handle the cases when the relations between elements in the old API and the new API are many-to-many mappings: multiple invocations to the old API are supposed to be replaced by multiple invocations to the new API. Since the multiple invocations of the original APIs may not appear consecutively and the variables in these calls may have different names, writing a tool correctly to cover all such invocation cases is not an easy task. In this paper we propose a novel guided-normalization approach to address this problem. Our core insight is that programs in different forms can be semantics-equivalently normalized into a basic form guided by transformation goals, and developers only need to write rules for the basic form to address the transformation. Based on this approach, we design a declarative program transformation language, PATL, for adapting Java programs between different APIs. PATL has simple syntax and basic semantics to handle transformations only considering consecutive statements inside basic blocks, while with guided-normalization, it can be extended to handle complex forms of invocations. Furthermore, PATL ensures that the user-written rules would not accidentally break def-use relations in the program. We formalize the semantics of PATL on Middleweight Java and prove the semantics-preserving property of guided-normalization. We also evaluated our language with three non-trivial case studies: i.e. updating Google Calendar API, switching from JDom to Dom4j, and switching from Swing to SWT. The result is encouraging; it shows that our language allows successful transformations of real world programs with a small number of rules and little manual resolution.

Cite as

Chenglong Wang, Jiajun Jiang, Jun Li, Yingfei Xiong, Xiangyu Luo, Lu Zhang, and Zhenjiang Hu. Transforming Programs between APIs with Many-to-Many Mappings. In 30th European Conference on Object-Oriented Programming (ECOOP 2016). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 56, pp. 25:1-25:26, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2016)


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@InProceedings{wang_et_al:LIPIcs.ECOOP.2016.25,
  author =	{Wang, Chenglong and Jiang, Jiajun and Li, Jun and Xiong, Yingfei and Luo, Xiangyu and Zhang, Lu and Hu, Zhenjiang},
  title =	{{Transforming Programs between APIs with Many-to-Many Mappings}},
  booktitle =	{30th European Conference on Object-Oriented Programming (ECOOP 2016)},
  pages =	{25:1--25:26},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-014-9},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2016},
  volume =	{56},
  editor =	{Krishnamurthi, Shriram and Lerner, Benjamin S.},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.ECOOP.2016.25},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-61195},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.ECOOP.2016.25},
  annote =	{Keywords: Program transformation, API migration}
}
Document
Bidirectional Transformation "bx" (Dagstuhl Seminar 11031)

Authors: Zhenjiang Hu, Andy Schürr, Perdita Stevens, and James Terwilliger

Published in: Dagstuhl Reports, Volume 1, Issue 1 (2011)


Abstract
Bidirectional transformations bx are a mechanism for maintaining the consistency of two (or more) related sources of information. Researchers from many different areas of computer science including databases (DB), graph transformations (GT), software engineering (SE), and programming languages (PL) are actively investigating the use of bx to solve a diverse set of problems. Although researchers have been actively working on bidirectional transformations in the above mentioned communities for many years already, there has been very little cross-discipline interaction and cooperation so far. The purpose of a first International Meeting on Bidirectional Transformations (GRACE-BX), held in December 2008 near Tokyo, was therefore to bring together international elites, promising young researchers, and leading practitioners to share problems, discuss solutions, and open a dialogue towards understanding the common underpinnings of bx in all these areas. While the GRACE-BX meeting provided a starting point for exchanging ideas in different communities and confirmed our believe that there is a considerable overlap of studied problems and developed solutions in the identified communities, the Dagstuhl Seminar 11031 on ``Bidirectional Transformations'' also aimed at providing a place for working together to define a common vocabulary of terms and desirable properties of bidirectional transformations, develop a suite of benchmarks, solve some challenging problems, and launch joint efforts to form a living bx community of cooperating experts across the identified subdisciplines. This report documents the program and the outcomes of Dagstuhl Seminar 11031 with abstracts of tutorials, working groups, and presentations on specific research topics.

Cite as

Zhenjiang Hu, Andy Schürr, Perdita Stevens, and James Terwilliger. Bidirectional Transformation "bx" (Dagstuhl Seminar 11031). In Dagstuhl Reports, Volume 1, Issue 1, pp. 42-67, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2011)


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@Article{hu_et_al:DagRep.1.1.42,
  author =	{Hu, Zhenjiang and Sch\"{u}rr, Andy and Stevens, Perdita and Terwilliger, James},
  title =	{{Bidirectional Transformation "bx" (Dagstuhl Seminar 11031)}},
  pages =	{42--67},
  journal =	{Dagstuhl Reports},
  ISSN =	{2192-5283},
  year =	{2011},
  volume =	{1},
  number =	{1},
  editor =	{Hu, Zhenjiang and Sch\"{u}rr, Andy and Stevens, Perdita and Terwilliger, James},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/DagRep.1.1.42},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-31442},
  doi =		{10.4230/DagRep.1.1.42},
  annote =	{Keywords: Bidirectional Languages, Transformation, Model/Data Synchronisation}
}
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