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Documents authored by Scedrov, Andre


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A Polynomial-Time Algorithm for the Lambek Calculus with Brackets of Bounded Order

Authors: Max Kanovich, Stepan Kuznetsov, Glyn Morrill, and Andre Scedrov

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 84, 2nd International Conference on Formal Structures for Computation and Deduction (FSCD 2017)


Abstract
Lambek calculus is a logical foundation of categorial grammar, a linguistic paradigm of grammar as logic and parsing as deduction. Pentus (2010) gave a polynomial-time algorithm for determining provability of bounded depth formulas in L*, the Lambek calculus with empty antecedents allowed. Pentus' algorithm is based on tabularisation of proof nets. Lambek calculus with brackets is a conservative extension of Lambek calculus with bracket modalities, suitable for the modeling of syntactical domains. In this paper we give an algorithm for provability in Lb*, the Lambek calculus with brackets allowing empty antecedents. Our algorithm runs in polynomial time when both the formula depth and the bracket nesting depth are bounded. It combines a Pentus-style tabularisation of proof nets with an automata-theoretic treatment of bracketing.

Cite as

Max Kanovich, Stepan Kuznetsov, Glyn Morrill, and Andre Scedrov. A Polynomial-Time Algorithm for the Lambek Calculus with Brackets of Bounded Order. In 2nd International Conference on Formal Structures for Computation and Deduction (FSCD 2017). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 84, pp. 22:1-22:17, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2017)


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@InProceedings{kanovich_et_al:LIPIcs.FSCD.2017.22,
  author =	{Kanovich, Max and Kuznetsov, Stepan and Morrill, Glyn and Scedrov, Andre},
  title =	{{A Polynomial-Time Algorithm for the Lambek Calculus with Brackets of Bounded Order}},
  booktitle =	{2nd International Conference on Formal Structures for Computation and Deduction (FSCD 2017)},
  pages =	{22:1--22:17},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-047-7},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2017},
  volume =	{84},
  editor =	{Miller, Dale},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.FSCD.2017.22},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-77387},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.FSCD.2017.22},
  annote =	{Keywords: Lambek calculus, proof nets, Lambek calculus with brackets, categorial grammar, polynomial algorithm}
}
Document
A Rewriting Framework for Activities Subject to Regulations

Authors: Max Kanovich, Tajana Ban Kirigin, Vivek Nigam, Andre Scedrov, Carolyn Talcott, and Ranko Perovic

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 15, 23rd International Conference on Rewriting Techniques and Applications (RTA'12) (2012)


Abstract
Activities such as clinical investigations or financial processes are subject to regulations to ensure quality of results and avoid negative consequences. Regulations may be imposed by multiple governmental agencies as well as by institutional policies and protocols. Due to the complexity of both regulations and activities there is great potential for violation due to human error, misunderstanding, or even intent. Executable formal models of regulations, protocols, and activities can form the foundation for automated assistants to aid planning, monitoring, and compliance checking. We propose a model based on multiset rewriting where time is discrete and is specified by timestamps attached to facts. Actions, as well as initial, goal and critical states may be constrained by means of relative time constraints. Moreover, actions may have non-deterministic effects, that is, they may have different outcomes whenever applied. We demonstrate how specifications in our model can be straightforwardly mapped to the rewriting logic language Maude, and how one can use existing techniques to improve performance. Finally, we also determine the complexity of the plan compliance problem, that is, finding a plan that leads from an initial state to a desired goal state without reaching any undesired critical state. We consider all actions to be balanced, that is, their pre and post-conditions have the same number of facts. Under this assumption on actions, we show that the plan compliance problem is PSPACE-complete when all actions have only deterministic effects and is EXPTIME-complete when actions may have non-deterministic effects.

Cite as

Max Kanovich, Tajana Ban Kirigin, Vivek Nigam, Andre Scedrov, Carolyn Talcott, and Ranko Perovic. A Rewriting Framework for Activities Subject to Regulations. In 23rd International Conference on Rewriting Techniques and Applications (RTA'12). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 15, pp. 305-322, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2012)


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@InProceedings{kanovich_et_al:LIPIcs.RTA.2012.305,
  author =	{Kanovich, Max and Ban Kirigin, Tajana and Nigam, Vivek and Scedrov, Andre and Talcott, Carolyn and Perovic, Ranko},
  title =	{{A Rewriting Framework for Activities Subject to Regulations}},
  booktitle =	{23rd International Conference on Rewriting Techniques and Applications (RTA'12)},
  pages =	{305--322},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-939897-38-5},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2012},
  volume =	{15},
  editor =	{Tiwari, Ashish},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.RTA.2012.305},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-35000},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.RTA.2012.305},
  annote =	{Keywords: Multiset Rewrite Systems, Collaborative Systems, Applications of Rewrite Systems, Clinical Investigations, Maude}
}
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