LIPIcs.IPEC.2024.16.pdf
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The modularity score is one of the most important measures for assessing the quality of clusterings of undirected graphs. In the notoriously difficult Modularity problem, one is given an undirected graph G and the task is to find a clustering with maximum modularity. We show that Modularity is fixed-parameter tractable with respect to the max leaf number of G. This improves on a previous result by Meeks and Skerman [Algorithmica '20] who showed an XP-algorithm for this parameter. In addition, we strengthen previous hardness results for Modularity by showing W[1]-hardness for the parameter vertex deletion distance to disjoint union of stars.
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