We study half-space separation in the convexity of chordless paths of a graph, i.e., monophonic convexity. In this problem, one is given a graph and two (disjoint) subsets of vertices and asks whether these two sets can be separated by complementary convex sets, called half-spaces. While it is known this problem is NP-complete for geodesic convexity - the convexity of shortest paths - we show that it can be solved in polynomial time for monophonic convexity.
@InProceedings{elaroussi_et_al:LIPIcs.MFCS.2024.51, author = {Elaroussi, Mohammed and Nourine, Lhouari and Vilmin, Simon}, title = {{Half-Space Separation in Monophonic Convexity}}, booktitle = {49th International Symposium on Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science (MFCS 2024)}, pages = {51:1--51:16}, series = {Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)}, ISBN = {978-3-95977-335-5}, ISSN = {1868-8969}, year = {2024}, volume = {306}, editor = {Kr\'{a}lovi\v{c}, Rastislav and Ku\v{c}era, Anton{\'\i}n}, publisher = {Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik}, address = {Dagstuhl, Germany}, URL = {https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.MFCS.2024.51}, URN = {urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-206070}, doi = {10.4230/LIPIcs.MFCS.2024.51}, annote = {Keywords: chordless paths, monophonic convexity, separation, half-space} }
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