Sweeping Arrangements of Non-Piercing Regions in the Plane

Authors Suryendu Dalal, Rahul Gangopadhyay, Rajiv Raman, Saurabh Ray



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Author Details

Suryendu Dalal
  • IIIT-Delhi, India
Rahul Gangopadhyay
  • Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Russia
Rajiv Raman
  • IIIT-Delhi, India
Saurabh Ray
  • NYU Abu Dhai, UAE

Acknowledgements

We would like to thank the anonymous reviewers for their constructive comments that improved the presentation of the paper.

Cite AsGet BibTex

Suryendu Dalal, Rahul Gangopadhyay, Rajiv Raman, and Saurabh Ray. Sweeping Arrangements of Non-Piercing Regions in the Plane. In 40th International Symposium on Computational Geometry (SoCG 2024). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 293, pp. 45:1-45:15, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2024)
https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2024.45

Abstract

Let Γ be a finite set of Jordan curves in the plane. For any curve γ ∈ Γ, we denote the bounded region enclosed by γ as γ̃. We say that Γ is a non-piercing family if for any two curves α , β ∈ Γ, α̃ ⧵ β̃ is a connected region. A non-piercing family of curves generalizes a family of 2-intersecting curves in which each pair of curves intersect in at most two points. Snoeyink and Hershberger ("Sweeping Arrangements of Curves", SoCG '89) proved that if we are given a family Γ of 2-intersecting curves and a sweep curve γ ∈ Γ, then the arrangement can be swept by γ while always maintaining the 2-intersecting property of the curves. We generalize the result of Snoeyink and Hershberger to the setting of non-piercing curves. We show that given an arrangement of non-piercing curves Γ, and a sweep curve γ ∈ Γ, the arrangement can be swept by γ so that the arrangement remains non-piercing throughout the process. We also give a shorter and simpler proof of the result of Snoeyink and Hershberger, and give an eclectic set of applications.

Subject Classification

ACM Subject Classification
  • Theory of computation → Computational geometry
Keywords
  • Sweeping
  • Pseudodisks
  • Discrete Geometry
  • Topology

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