One of the approaches to generate narrative consists in modeling narrative in terms of a deep structure, as introduced by narrative theories in the middle of the 20th century. This papers revisits this computational approach, and raises the central issue of dramatic tension: Would it be possible to build a computational model of dramatic tension, where tension could be managed according to the well known ascending/descending dramatic curve? The paper describes a new computational model of narrative, based on a set of structural narrative elements (goals, tasks, obstacles, side-effects), a hierarchical and modular approach, a paradox-based model of dramatic tension and a solution for managing endings. The papers illustrates this theoretical model with a full example.
@InProceedings{szilas_et_al:OASIcs.CMN.2013.257, author = {Szilas, Nicolas and Richle, Urs}, title = {{Towards a Computational Model of Dramatic Tension}}, booktitle = {2013 Workshop on Computational Models of Narrative}, pages = {257--276}, series = {Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs)}, ISBN = {978-3-939897-57-6}, ISSN = {2190-6807}, year = {2013}, volume = {32}, editor = {Finlayson, Mark A. and Fisseni, Bernhard and L\"{o}we, Benedikt and Meister, Jan Christoph}, publisher = {Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik}, address = {Dagstuhl, Germany}, URL = {https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/OASIcs.CMN.2013.257}, URN = {urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-41647}, doi = {10.4230/OASIcs.CMN.2013.257}, annote = {Keywords: computational model of narrative, dramatic tension, structural writing, structuralism, narrative theories} }
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