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Look-Ahead Approaches for Integrated Planning in Public Transportation

Authors Julius Pätzold, Alexander Schiewe, Philine Schiewe, Anita Schöbel

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Julius Pätzold
Alexander Schiewe
Philine Schiewe
Anita Schöbel

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Julius Pätzold, Alexander Schiewe, Philine Schiewe, and Anita Schöbel. Look-Ahead Approaches for Integrated Planning in Public Transportation. In 17th Workshop on Algorithmic Approaches for Transportation Modelling, Optimization, and Systems (ATMOS 2017). Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs), Volume 59, pp. 17:1-17:16, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2017)
https://doi.org/10.4230/OASIcs.ATMOS.2017.17

Abstract

In this paper we deal with three consecutive planning stages in public transportation: Line planning (including line pool generation), timetabling, and vehicle scheduling. These three steps are traditionally performed one after another in a sequential way often leading to high costs in the (last) vehicle scheduling stage. In this paper we propose three different ways to "look ahead", i.e., to include aspects of vehicle scheduling already earlier in the sequential process: an adapted line pool generation algorithm, a new cost structure for line planning, and a reordering of the sequential planning stages. We analyze these enhancements experimentally and show that they can be used to decrease the costs significantly.
Keywords
  • line pool generation
  • line planning
  • vehicle scheduling
  • integrated planning
  • public transport

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