The Wrong Direction of Jensen’s Inequality Is Algorithmically Right

Author Or Zamir



PDF
Thumbnail PDF

File

LIPIcs.ICALP.2023.107.pdf
  • Filesize: 0.6 MB
  • 10 pages

Document Identifiers

Author Details

Or Zamir
  • Princeton University, NJ, USA

Acknowledgements

The author would like to thank Avi Wigderson for pointing out important references.

Cite AsGet BibTex

Or Zamir. The Wrong Direction of Jensen’s Inequality Is Algorithmically Right. In 50th International Colloquium on Automata, Languages, and Programming (ICALP 2023). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 261, pp. 107:1-107:10, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2023)
https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.ICALP.2023.107

Abstract

Let 𝒜 be an algorithm with expected running time e^X, conditioned on the value of some random variable X. We construct an algorithm A' with expected running time O (e^𝖤[X]), that fully executes 𝒜. In particular, an algorithm whose running time is a random variable T can be converted to one with expected running time O (e^𝖤[ln T]), which is never worse than O(𝖤[T]). No information about the distribution of X is required for the construction of 𝒜'.

Subject Classification

ACM Subject Classification
  • Theory of computation → Parameterized complexity and exact algorithms
  • Theory of computation → Algorithm design techniques
  • Theory of computation → Computational complexity and cryptography
Keywords
  • algorithms
  • complexity
  • Jensen’s inequality

Metrics

  • Access Statistics
  • Total Accesses (updated on a weekly basis)
    0
    PDF Downloads

References

  1. Helmut Alt, Leonidas Guibas, Kurt Mehlhorn, Richard Karp, and Avi Wigderson. A method for obtaining randomized algorithms with small tail probabilities. Algorithmica, 16(4):543-547, 1996. Google Scholar
  2. Sanjeev Arora and Boaz Barak. Computational complexity: a modern approach. Cambridge University Press, 2009. Google Scholar
  3. Thomas Dueholm Hansen, Haim Kaplan, Or Zamir, and Uri Zwick. Faster k-sat algorithms using biased-ppsz. In Proceedings of the 51st Annual ACM SIGACT Symposium on Theory of Computing, pages 578-589, 2019. Google Scholar
  4. Timon Hertli. 3-sat faster and simpler - unique-sat bounds for ppsz hold in general. SIAM Journal on Computing, 43(2):718-729, 2014. Google Scholar
  5. Michael Luby, Alistair Sinclair, and David Zuckerman. Optimal speedup of las vegas algorithms. Information Processing Letters, 47(4):173-180, 1993. Google Scholar
  6. Robin A Moser and Dominik Scheder. A full derandomization of schöning’s k-sat algorithm. In Proceedings of the forty-third annual ACM symposium on Theory of computing, pages 245-252, 2011. Google Scholar
  7. Ramamohan Paturi, Pavel Pudlák, Michael E Saks, and Francis Zane. An improved exponential-time algorithm for k-sat. Journal of the ACM (JACM), 52(3):337-364, 2005. Google Scholar
  8. Dominik Scheder. Ppsz is better than you think. In 2021 IEEE 62nd Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science (FOCS), pages 205-216. IEEE, 2022. Google Scholar
  9. T Schoning. A probabilistic algorithm for k-sat and constraint satisfaction problems. In 40th Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science (Cat. No. 99CB37039), pages 410-414. IEEE, 1999. Google Scholar
  10. Or Zamir. Faster algorithm for unique (k, 2)-csp. ESA, 2022. Google Scholar
Questions / Remarks / Feedback
X

Feedback for Dagstuhl Publishing


Thanks for your feedback!

Feedback submitted

Could not send message

Please try again later or send an E-mail