Pragmatic Isomorphism Proofs Between Coq Representations: Application to Lambda-Term Families

Authors Catherine Dubois , Nicolas Magaud , Alain Giorgetti



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Author Details

Catherine Dubois
  • Samovar, ENSIIE, 1 square de la résistance, 91025 Évry-Courcouronnes, France
Nicolas Magaud
  • Lab. ICube UMR 7357 CNRS Université de Strasbourg, 67412 Illkirch, France
Alain Giorgetti
  • Université de Franche-Comté, CNRS, Institut FEMTO-ST, F-25030 Besançon, France

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Catherine Dubois, Nicolas Magaud, and Alain Giorgetti. Pragmatic Isomorphism Proofs Between Coq Representations: Application to Lambda-Term Families. In 28th International Conference on Types for Proofs and Programs (TYPES 2022). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 269, pp. 11:1-11:19, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2023) https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.TYPES.2022.11

Abstract

There are several ways to formally represent families of data, such as lambda terms, in a type theory such as the dependent type theory of Coq. Mathematical representations are very compact ones and usually rely on the use of dependent types, but they tend to be difficult to handle in practice. On the contrary, implementations based on a larger (and simpler) data structure combined with a restriction property are much easier to deal with.
In this work, we study several families related to lambda terms, among which Motzkin trees, seen as lambda term skeletons, closable Motzkin trees, corresponding to closed lambda terms, and a parameterized family of open lambda terms. For each of these families, we define two different representations, show that they are isomorphic and provide tools to switch from one representation to another. All these datatypes and their associated transformations are implemented in the Coq proof assistant. Furthermore we implement random generators for each representation, using the QuickChick plugin.

Subject Classification

ACM Subject Classification
  • Theory of computation → Lambda calculus
  • Theory of computation → Logic and verification
  • Theory of computation → Type theory
Keywords
  • Data Representations
  • Isomorphisms
  • dependent Types
  • formal Proofs
  • random Generation
  • lambda Terms
  • Coq

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References

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