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Documents authored by Audrito, Giorgio


Document
Education
Turing Arena Light: Enhancing Programming Education Through Competitive Environments

Authors: Giorgio Audrito, Luigi Laura, Alessio Orlandi, Dario Ostuni, Romeo Rizzi, and Luca Versari

Published in: OASIcs, Volume 132, From Strings to Graphs, and Back Again: A Festschrift for Roberto Grossi's 60th Birthday (2025)


Abstract
Turing Arena light, the spiritual successor of Turing Arena, is a contest management system that is designed to be more geared towards the needs of classroom teaching, rather than competitive programming contests. It strives to be as simple as possible, while being very flexible and extensible. The fundamental idea behind Turing Arena light is to have two programs that talk to each other through the standard input and output channels. One of the two programs is the problem manager, which is a program that interacts with a solution to give it the input and evaluate its output, and eventually give a verdict. The other program is the solution, which is the program written by the contestant that is meant to solve the problem. In this paper we describe the architecture and the design of Turing Arena light.

Cite as

Giorgio Audrito, Luigi Laura, Alessio Orlandi, Dario Ostuni, Romeo Rizzi, and Luca Versari. Turing Arena Light: Enhancing Programming Education Through Competitive Environments. In From Strings to Graphs, and Back Again: A Festschrift for Roberto Grossi's 60th Birthday. Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs), Volume 132, pp. 11:1-11:14, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2025)


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@InProceedings{audrito_et_al:OASIcs.Grossi.11,
  author =	{Audrito, Giorgio and Laura, Luigi and Orlandi, Alessio and Ostuni, Dario and Rizzi, Romeo and Versari, Luca},
  title =	{{Turing Arena Light: Enhancing Programming Education Through Competitive Environments}},
  booktitle =	{From Strings to Graphs, and Back Again: A Festschrift for Roberto Grossi's 60th Birthday},
  pages =	{11:1--11:14},
  series =	{Open Access Series in Informatics (OASIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-391-1},
  ISSN =	{2190-6807},
  year =	{2025},
  volume =	{132},
  editor =	{Conte, Alessio and Marino, Andrea and Rosone, Giovanna and Vitter, Jeffrey Scott},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/OASIcs.Grossi.11},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-238108},
  doi =		{10.4230/OASIcs.Grossi.11},
  annote =	{Keywords: Competitive Programming, Contest Management Systems, Online Judges}
}
Document
Artifact
Functional Programming for Distributed Systems with XC (Artifact)

Authors: Giorgio Audrito, Roberto Casadei, Ferruccio Damiani, Guido Salvaneschi, and Mirko Viroli

Published in: DARTS, Volume 8, Issue 2, Special Issue of the 36th European Conference on Object-Oriented Programming (ECOOP 2022)


Abstract
In the paper "Functional programming for distributed systems with XC" we present XC, a programming language to develop the collective behaviour of homogeneous distributed systems while abstracting over concurrency, asynchronous execution, message loss, and device failures. The paper describes the design of XC, formalizes a core calculus for it, and shows that XC can effectively capture the logic of several distributed protocols and applications including gossiping, distributed summarization, information flows over self-healing communication structures, and self-organizing behaviours. Then, it discusses implementation, in a Scala and a C++ embedded domain-specific language (DSL), and provides evaluation through a case study in a smart city scenario, called SmartC. The reusable artifact described in this paper contains precisely those software projects: the Scala DSL, referred to as XC/Scala; the C++ DSL, referred to as XC/C++; and the SmartC implementation in both DSLs.

Cite as

Giorgio Audrito, Roberto Casadei, Ferruccio Damiani, Guido Salvaneschi, and Mirko Viroli. Functional Programming for Distributed Systems with XC (Artifact). In Special Issue of the 36th European Conference on Object-Oriented Programming (ECOOP 2022). Dagstuhl Artifacts Series (DARTS), Volume 8, Issue 2, pp. 8:1-8:4, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2022)


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@Article{audrito_et_al:DARTS.8.2.8,
  author =	{Audrito, Giorgio and Casadei, Roberto and Damiani, Ferruccio and Salvaneschi, Guido and Viroli, Mirko},
  title =	{{Functional Programming for Distributed Systems with XC (Artifact)}},
  pages =	{8:1--8:4},
  journal =	{Dagstuhl Artifacts Series},
  ISSN =	{2509-8195},
  year =	{2022},
  volume =	{8},
  number =	{2},
  editor =	{Audrito, Giorgio and Casadei, Roberto and Damiani, Ferruccio and Salvaneschi, Guido and Viroli, Mirko},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/DARTS.8.2.8},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-162068},
  doi =		{10.4230/DARTS.8.2.8},
  annote =	{Keywords: Distributed programming, Field Calculi, Scala DSL, C++ DSL}
}
Document
Functional Programming for Distributed Systems with XC

Authors: Giorgio Audrito, Roberto Casadei, Ferruccio Damiani, Guido Salvaneschi, and Mirko Viroli

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 222, 36th European Conference on Object-Oriented Programming (ECOOP 2022)


Abstract
Programming distributed systems is notoriously hard due to - among the others - concurrency, asynchronous execution, message loss, and device failures. Homogeneous distributed systems consist of similar devices that communicate to neighbours and execute the same program: they include wireless sensor networks, network hardware, and robot swarms. For the homogeneous case, we investigate an experimental language design that aims to push the abstraction boundaries farther, compared to existing approaches. In this paper, we introduce the design of XC, a programming language to develop homogeneous distributed systems. In XC, developers define the single program that every device executes and the overall behaviour is achieved collectively, in an emergent way. The programming framework abstracts over concurrency, asynchronous execution, message loss, and device failures. We propose a minimalistic design, which features a single declarative primitive for communication, state management, and connection management. A mechanism called alignment enables developers to abstract over asynchronous execution while still retaining composability. We define syntax and operational semantics of a core calculus, and briefly discuss its main properties. XC comes with two DSL implementations: a DSL in Scala and one in C++. An evaluation based on smart-city monitoring demonstrates XC in a realistic application.

Cite as

Giorgio Audrito, Roberto Casadei, Ferruccio Damiani, Guido Salvaneschi, and Mirko Viroli. Functional Programming for Distributed Systems with XC. In 36th European Conference on Object-Oriented Programming (ECOOP 2022). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 222, pp. 20:1-20:28, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2022)


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@InProceedings{audrito_et_al:LIPIcs.ECOOP.2022.20,
  author =	{Audrito, Giorgio and Casadei, Roberto and Damiani, Ferruccio and Salvaneschi, Guido and Viroli, Mirko},
  title =	{{Functional Programming for Distributed Systems with XC}},
  booktitle =	{36th European Conference on Object-Oriented Programming (ECOOP 2022)},
  pages =	{20:1--20:28},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-225-9},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2022},
  volume =	{222},
  editor =	{Ali, Karim and Vitek, Jan},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.ECOOP.2022.20},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-162486},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.ECOOP.2022.20},
  annote =	{Keywords: Core calculus, operational semantics, type soundness, Scala DSL}
}
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