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Documents authored by Ivanov, Ievgen


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Completeness of the Decreasing Diagrams Method for Proving Confluence of Rewriting Systems of the Least Uncountable Cardinality

Authors: Ievgen Ivanov

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 337, 10th International Conference on Formal Structures for Computation and Deduction (FSCD 2025)


Abstract
We show that every confluent abstract rewriting system (ARS) of the cardinality that does not exceed the first uncountable cardinal belongs to the class DCR₃, i.e. the class of confluent ARS for which confluence can be proved with the the help of the decreasing diagrams method using the set of labels {0,1,2} ordered in such a way that 0<1<2 (in the general case, the decreasing diagrams method with two labels is not sufficient for proving confluence of such ARS). Under the Continuum Hypothesis this result implies that the decreasing diagrams method is sufficient for establishing confluence of ARS on many structures of interest to applied mathematics and various interdisciplinary fields (confluence of ARS on real numbers, continuous real functions, etc.). We provide a machine-checked formal proof of a formalized version of the main result in Isabelle proof assistant using HOL logic and the HOL-Cardinals theory. An extended version of this formalization is available in the Archive of Formal Proofs.

Cite as

Ievgen Ivanov. Completeness of the Decreasing Diagrams Method for Proving Confluence of Rewriting Systems of the Least Uncountable Cardinality. In 10th International Conference on Formal Structures for Computation and Deduction (FSCD 2025). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 337, pp. 25:1-25:20, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2025)


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@InProceedings{ivanov:LIPIcs.FSCD.2025.25,
  author =	{Ivanov, Ievgen},
  title =	{{Completeness of the Decreasing Diagrams Method for Proving Confluence of Rewriting Systems of the Least Uncountable Cardinality}},
  booktitle =	{10th International Conference on Formal Structures for Computation and Deduction (FSCD 2025)},
  pages =	{25:1--25:20},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-374-4},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2025},
  volume =	{337},
  editor =	{Fern\'{a}ndez, Maribel},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.FSCD.2025.25},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-236404},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.FSCD.2025.25},
  annote =	{Keywords: confluence, decreasing diagrams method, rewriting systems, reduction, formal methods, formal proofs, formal verification, non-discrete models, nondeterministic models, interval models}
}
Document
Generalized Newman’s Lemma for Discrete and Continuous Systems

Authors: Ievgen Ivanov

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 260, 8th International Conference on Formal Structures for Computation and Deduction (FSCD 2023)


Abstract
We propose a generalization of Newman’s lemma which gives a criterion of confluence for a wide class of not-necessarily-terminating abstract rewriting systems. We show that ordinary Newman’s lemma for terminating systems can be considered as a corollary of this criterion. We describe a formalization of the proposed generalized Newman’s lemma in Isabelle proof assistant using HOL logic.

Cite as

Ievgen Ivanov. Generalized Newman’s Lemma for Discrete and Continuous Systems. In 8th International Conference on Formal Structures for Computation and Deduction (FSCD 2023). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 260, pp. 9:1-9:17, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2023)


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@InProceedings{ivanov:LIPIcs.FSCD.2023.9,
  author =	{Ivanov, Ievgen},
  title =	{{Generalized Newman’s Lemma for Discrete and Continuous Systems}},
  booktitle =	{8th International Conference on Formal Structures for Computation and Deduction (FSCD 2023)},
  pages =	{9:1--9:17},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-277-8},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2023},
  volume =	{260},
  editor =	{Gaboardi, Marco and van Raamsdonk, Femke},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.FSCD.2023.9},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-179936},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.FSCD.2023.9},
  annote =	{Keywords: abstract rewriting system, confluence, discrete-continuous systems, proof assistant, formal proof}
}
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