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Documents authored by Nagy, Tomáš

Document
Track B: Automata, Logic, Semantics, and Theory of Programming
DOI: 10.4230/LIPIcs.ICALP.2024.148
An Order out of Nowhere: A New Algorithm for Infinite-Domain CSPs

Authors: Antoine Mottet, Tomáš Nagy, and Michael Pinsker

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 297, 51st International Colloquium on Automata, Languages, and Programming (ICALP 2024)

Abstract
We consider the problem of satisfiability of sets of constraints in a given set of finite uniform hypergraphs. While the problem under consideration is similar in nature to the problem of satisfiability of constraints in graphs, the classical complexity reduction to finite-domain CSPs that was used in the proof of the complexity dichotomy for such problems cannot be used as a black box in our case. We therefore introduce an algorithmic technique inspired by classical notions from the theory of finite-domain CSPs, and prove its correctness based on symmetries that depend on a linear order that is external to the structures under consideration. Our second main result is a P/NP-complete complexity dichotomy for such problems over many sets of uniform hypergraphs. The proof is based on the translation of the problem into the framework of constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs) over infinite uniform hypergraphs. Our result confirms in particular the Bodirsky-Pinsker conjecture for CSPs of first-order reducts of some homogeneous hypergraphs. This forms a vast generalization of previous work by Bodirsky-Pinsker (STOC'11) and Bodirsky-Martin-Pinsker-Pongrácz (ICALP'16) on graph satisfiability.
Cite as

Antoine Mottet, Tomáš Nagy, and Michael Pinsker. An Order out of Nowhere: A New Algorithm for Infinite-Domain CSPs. In 51st International Colloquium on Automata, Languages, and Programming (ICALP 2024). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 297, pp. 148:1-148:18, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2024)

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@InProceedings{mottet_et_al:LIPIcs.ICALP.2024.148,
  author =	{Mottet, Antoine and Nagy, Tom\'{a}\v{s} and Pinsker, Michael},
  title =	{{An Order out of Nowhere: A New Algorithm for Infinite-Domain CSPs}},
  booktitle =	{51st International Colloquium on Automata, Languages, and Programming (ICALP 2024)},
  pages =	{148:1--148:18},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-322-5},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2024},
  volume =	{297},
  editor =	{Bringmann, Karl and Grohe, Martin and Puppis, Gabriele and Svensson, Ola},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.ICALP.2024.148},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-202912},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.ICALP.2024.148},
  annote =	{Keywords: Constraint Satisfaction Problems, Hypergraphs, Polymorphisms}
}
Document
Track B: Automata, Logic, Semantics, and Theory of Programming
DOI: 10.4230/LIPIcs.ICALP.2021.138
Smooth Approximations and Relational Width Collapses

Authors: Antoine Mottet, Tomáš Nagy, Michael Pinsker, and Michał Wrona

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 198, 48th International Colloquium on Automata, Languages, and Programming (ICALP 2021)

Abstract
We prove that relational structures admitting specific polymorphisms (namely, canonical pseudo-WNU operations of all arities n ≥ 3) have low relational width. This implies a collapse of the bounded width hierarchy for numerous classes of infinite-domain CSPs studied in the literature. Moreover, we obtain a characterization of bounded width for first-order reducts of unary structures and a characterization of MMSNP sentences that are equivalent to a Datalog program, answering a question posed by Bienvenu et al.. In particular, the bounded width hierarchy collapses in those cases as well.
Cite as

Antoine Mottet, Tomáš Nagy, Michael Pinsker, and Michał Wrona. Smooth Approximations and Relational Width Collapses. In 48th International Colloquium on Automata, Languages, and Programming (ICALP 2021). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 198, pp. 138:1-138:20, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2021)

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@InProceedings{mottet_et_al:LIPIcs.ICALP.2021.138,
  author =	{Mottet, Antoine and Nagy, Tom\'{a}\v{s} and Pinsker, Michael and Wrona, Micha{\l}},
  title =	{{Smooth Approximations and Relational Width Collapses}},
  booktitle =	{48th International Colloquium on Automata, Languages, and Programming (ICALP 2021)},
  pages =	{138:1--138:20},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-195-5},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2021},
  volume =	{198},
  editor =	{Bansal, Nikhil and Merelli, Emanuela and Worrell, James},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.ICALP.2021.138},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-142075},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.ICALP.2021.138},
  annote =	{Keywords: local consistency, bounded width, constraint satisfaction problems, polymorphisms, smooth approximations}
}
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