3 Search Results for "Kattenbelt, Mark"


Document
A Direct Reduction from Stochastic Parity Games to Simple Stochastic Games

Authors: Raphaël Berthon, Joost-Pieter Katoen, and Zihan Zhou

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 348, 36th International Conference on Concurrency Theory (CONCUR 2025)


Abstract
Significant progress has been recently achieved in developing efficient solutions for simple stochastic games (SSGs), focusing on reachability objectives. While reductions from stochastic parity games (SPGs) to SSGs have been presented in the literature through the use of multiple intermediate game models, a direct and simple reduction has been notably absent. This paper introduces a novel and direct polynomial-time reduction from quantitative SPGs to quantitative SSGs. By leveraging a gadget-based transformation that effectively removes the priority function, we construct an SSG that simulates the behavior of a given SPG. We formally establish the correctness of our direct reduction. Furthermore, we demonstrate that under binary encoding this reduction is polynomial, thereby directly corroborating the known NP ∩ coNP complexity of SPGs and providing new understanding in the relationship between parity and reachability objectives in turn-based stochastic games.

Cite as

Raphaël Berthon, Joost-Pieter Katoen, and Zihan Zhou. A Direct Reduction from Stochastic Parity Games to Simple Stochastic Games. In 36th International Conference on Concurrency Theory (CONCUR 2025). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 348, pp. 9:1-9:21, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2025)


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@InProceedings{berthon_et_al:LIPIcs.CONCUR.2025.9,
  author =	{Berthon, Rapha\"{e}l and Katoen, Joost-Pieter and Zhou, Zihan},
  title =	{{A Direct Reduction from Stochastic Parity Games to Simple Stochastic Games}},
  booktitle =	{36th International Conference on Concurrency Theory (CONCUR 2025)},
  pages =	{9:1--9:21},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-389-8},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2025},
  volume =	{348},
  editor =	{Bouyer, Patricia and van de Pol, Jaco},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.CONCUR.2025.9},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-239595},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.CONCUR.2025.9},
  annote =	{Keywords: stochastic games, parity, reduction}
}
Document
Verification and Refutation of Probabilistic Specifications via Games

Authors: Mark Kattenbelt and Michael Huth

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 4, IARCS Annual Conference on Foundations of Software Technology and Theoretical Computer Science (2009)


Abstract
We develop an abstraction-based framework to check probabilistic specifications of Markov Decision Processes (MDPs) using the stochastic two-player game abstractions (\ie ``games'') developed by Kwiatkowska et al.\ as a foundation. We define an abstraction preorder for these game abstractions which enables us to identify many new game abstractions for each MDP --- ranging from compact and imprecise to complex and precise. This added ability to trade precision for efficiency is crucial for scalable software model checking, as precise abstractions are expensive to construct in practice. Furthermore, we develop a four-valued probabilistic computation tree logic (PCTL) semantics for game abstractions. Together, the preorder and PCTL semantics comprise a powerful verification and refutation framework for arbitrary PCTL properties of MDPs.

Cite as

Mark Kattenbelt and Michael Huth. Verification and Refutation of Probabilistic Specifications via Games. In IARCS Annual Conference on Foundations of Software Technology and Theoretical Computer Science. Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 4, pp. 251-262, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2009)


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@InProceedings{kattenbelt_et_al:LIPIcs.FSTTCS.2009.2323,
  author =	{Kattenbelt, Mark and Huth, Michael},
  title =	{{Verification and Refutation of Probabilistic Specifications via Games}},
  booktitle =	{IARCS Annual Conference on Foundations of Software Technology and Theoretical Computer Science},
  pages =	{251--262},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-939897-13-2},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2009},
  volume =	{4},
  editor =	{Kannan, Ravi and Narayan Kumar, K.},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.FSTTCS.2009.2323},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-23233},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.FSTTCS.2009.2323},
  annote =	{Keywords: Probabilistic model checking, Markov decision processes, Abstraction preorder, Stochastic two-player games}
}
Document
07101 Working Group Report – Performance Measures Other Than Time

Authors: Lucia Cloth, Pepijn Crouzen, Matthias Fruth, Tingting Han, David N. Jansen, Mark Kattenbelt, Gerard J. M. Smit, and Lijun Zhang

Published in: Dagstuhl Seminar Proceedings, Volume 7101, Quantitative Aspects of Embedded Systems (2007)


Abstract
This presentation shows a few possible performance measures that might be interesting and possible evaluation methods.

Cite as

Lucia Cloth, Pepijn Crouzen, Matthias Fruth, Tingting Han, David N. Jansen, Mark Kattenbelt, Gerard J. M. Smit, and Lijun Zhang. 07101 Working Group Report – Performance Measures Other Than Time. In Quantitative Aspects of Embedded Systems. Dagstuhl Seminar Proceedings, Volume 7101, pp. 1-2, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2007)


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@InProceedings{cloth_et_al:DagSemProc.07101.3,
  author =	{Cloth, Lucia and Crouzen, Pepijn and Fruth, Matthias and Han, Tingting and Jansen, David N. and Kattenbelt, Mark and Smit, Gerard J. M. and Zhang, Lijun},
  title =	{{07101 Working Group Report – Performance Measures Other Than Time}},
  booktitle =	{Quantitative Aspects of Embedded Systems},
  pages =	{1--2},
  series =	{Dagstuhl Seminar Proceedings (DagSemProc)},
  ISSN =	{1862-4405},
  year =	{2007},
  volume =	{7101},
  editor =	{Boudewijn Haverkort and Joost-Pieter Katoen and Lothar Thiele},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/DagSemProc.07101.3},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-11396},
  doi =		{10.4230/DagSemProc.07101.3},
  annote =	{Keywords: }
}
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