We study networks of processes that all execute the same finite state protocol and that communicate through broadcasts. The processes are organized in a graph (a topology) and only the neighbors of a process in this graph can receive its broadcasts. The coverability problem asks, given a protocol and a state of the protocol, whether there is a topology for the processes such that one of them (at least) reaches the given state. This problem is undecidable [G. Delzanno et al., 2010]. We study here an under-approximation of the problem where processes alternate a bounded number of times k between phases of broadcasting and phases of receiving messages. We show that, if the problem remains undecidable when k is greater than 6, it becomes decidable for k = 2, and ExpSpace-complete for k = 1. Furthermore, we show that if we restrict ourselves to line topologies, the problem is in P for k = 1 and k = 2.
@InProceedings{guillou_et_al:LIPIcs.CONCUR.2024.26, author = {Guillou, Lucie and Sangnier, Arnaud and Sznajder, Nathalie}, title = {{Phase-Bounded Broadcast Networks over Topologies of Communication}}, booktitle = {35th International Conference on Concurrency Theory (CONCUR 2024)}, pages = {26:1--26:16}, series = {Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)}, ISBN = {978-3-95977-339-3}, ISSN = {1868-8969}, year = {2024}, volume = {311}, editor = {Majumdar, Rupak and Silva, Alexandra}, publisher = {Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik}, address = {Dagstuhl, Germany}, URL = {https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.CONCUR.2024.26}, URN = {urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-207987}, doi = {10.4230/LIPIcs.CONCUR.2024.26}, annote = {Keywords: Parameterized verification, Coverability, Broadcast Networks} }
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