2 Search Results for "Peeters, Ronald"

Document
DOI: 10.4230/LIPIcs.ITC.2025.9
Revocable Encryption, Programs, and More: The Case of Multi-Copy Security

Authors: Prabhanjan Ananth, Saachi Mutreja, and Alexander Poremba

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 343, 6th Conference on Information-Theoretic Cryptography (ITC 2025)

Abstract
Fundamental principles of quantum mechanics have inspired many new research directions, particularly in quantum cryptography. One such principle is quantum no-cloning which has led to the emerging field of revocable cryptography. Roughly speaking, in a revocable cryptographic primitive, a cryptographic object (such as a ciphertext or program) is represented as a quantum state in such a way that surrendering it effectively translates into losing the capability to use this cryptographic object. All of the revocable cryptographic systems studied so far have a major drawback: the recipient only receives one copy of the quantum state. Worse yet, the schemes become completely insecure if the recipient receives many identical copies of the same quantum state - a property that is clearly much more desirable in practice. While multi-copy security has been extensively studied for a number of other quantum cryptographic primitives, it has so far received only little treatment in context of unclonable primitives. Our work, for the first time, shows the feasibility of revocable primitives, such as revocable encryption and revocable programs, which satisfy multi-copy security in oracle models. This suggest that the stronger notion of multi-copy security is within reach in unclonable cryptography more generally, and therefore could lead to a new research direction in the field.
Cite as

Prabhanjan Ananth, Saachi Mutreja, and Alexander Poremba. Revocable Encryption, Programs, and More: The Case of Multi-Copy Security. In 6th Conference on Information-Theoretic Cryptography (ITC 2025). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 343, pp. 9:1-9:23, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2025)

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@InProceedings{ananth_et_al:LIPIcs.ITC.2025.9,
  author =	{Ananth, Prabhanjan and Mutreja, Saachi and Poremba, Alexander},
  title =	{{Revocable Encryption, Programs, and More: The Case of Multi-Copy Security}},
  booktitle =	{6th Conference on Information-Theoretic Cryptography (ITC 2025)},
  pages =	{9:1--9:23},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-385-0},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2025},
  volume =	{343},
  editor =	{Gilboa, Niv},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.ITC.2025.9},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-243592},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.ITC.2025.9},
  annote =	{Keywords: quantum cryptography, unclonable primitives}
}
Document
DOI: 10.4230/DagSemProc.07471.3
Homotopy Methods to Compute Equilibria in Game Theory

Authors: P. Jean-Jacques Herings and Ronald Peeters

Published in: Dagstuhl Seminar Proceedings, Volume 7471, Equilibrium Computation (2008)

Abstract
This paper presents a survey of the use of homotopy methods in game theory. Homotopies allow for a robust computation of game-theoretic equilibria and their refinements. Homotopies are also suitable to compute equilibria that are selected by various selection theories. We present the relevant techniques underlying homotopy algorithms. We give detailed expositions of the Lemke-Howson algorithm and the van den Elzen-Talman algorithm to compute Nash equilibria in 2-person games, and the Herings-van den Elzen, Herings-Peeters, and McKelvey-Palfrey algorithms to compute Nash equilibria in general $n$-person games. We explain how the main ideas can be extended to compute equilibria in extensive form and dynamic games, and how homotopies can be used to compute all Nash equilibria.
Cite as

P. Jean-Jacques Herings and Ronald Peeters. Homotopy Methods to Compute Equilibria in Game Theory. In Equilibrium Computation. Dagstuhl Seminar Proceedings, Volume 7471, pp. 1-40, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2008)

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@InProceedings{herings_et_al:DagSemProc.07471.3,
  author =	{Herings, P. Jean-Jacques and Peeters, Ronald},
  title =	{{Homotopy Methods to Compute Equilibria in Game Theory}},
  booktitle =	{Equilibrium Computation},
  pages =	{1--40},
  series =	{Dagstuhl Seminar Proceedings (DagSemProc)},
  ISSN =	{1862-4405},
  year =	{2008},
  volume =	{7471},
  editor =	{P. Jean-Jacques Herings and Marcin Jurdzinski and Peter Bro Miltersen and Eva Tardos and Bernhard von Stengel},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/DagSemProc.07471.3},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-15257},
  doi =		{10.4230/DagSemProc.07471.3},
  annote =	{Keywords: Homotopy, Equilibrium computation, Non-cooperative games, Nash Equilibrium}
}
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