6 Search Results for "Shavitt, Yuval"


Document
Locality Sensitive Hashing in Hyperbolic Space

Authors: Chengyuan Deng, Jie Gao, Kevin Lu, Feng Luo, and Cheng Xin

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 367, 42nd International Symposium on Computational Geometry (SoCG 2026)


Abstract
For a metric space (X, d), a family ℋ of locality sensitive hash functions is called (r, cr, p₁, p₂) sensitive if a randomly chosen function h ∈ ℋ has probability at least p₁ (at most p₂) to map any a, b ∈ X in the same hash bucket if d(a, b) ≤ r (or d(a, b) ≥ cr). Locality Sensitive Hashing (LSH) is one of the most popular techniques for approximate nearest-neighbor search in high-dimensional spaces, and has been studied extensively for Hamming, Euclidean, and spherical geometries. An (r, cr, p₁, p₂)-sensitive hash function enables approximate nearest neighbor search (i.e., returning a point within distance cr from a query q if there exists a point within distance r from q) with space O(n^{1+ρ}) and query time O(n^ρ) where ρ = (log 1/p₁)/(log 1/p₂). But LSH for hyperbolic spaces ℍ^d remains largely unexplored. In this work, we present the first LSH construction native to hyperbolic space. For the hyperbolic plane (d = 2), we show a construction achieving ρ ≤ 1/c, based on the hyperplane rounding scheme. For general hyperbolic spaces (d ≥ 3), we use dimension reduction from ℍ^d to ℍ² and the 2D hyperbolic LSH to get ρ ≤ 1.59/c. On the lower bound side, we show that the lower bound on ρ of Euclidean LSH extends to the hyperbolic setting via local isometry, therefore giving ρ ≥ 1/c².

Cite as

Chengyuan Deng, Jie Gao, Kevin Lu, Feng Luo, and Cheng Xin. Locality Sensitive Hashing in Hyperbolic Space. In 42nd International Symposium on Computational Geometry (SoCG 2026). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 367, pp. 39:1-39:19, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2026)


Copy BibTex To Clipboard

@InProceedings{deng_et_al:LIPIcs.SoCG.2026.39,
  author =	{Deng, Chengyuan and Gao, Jie and Lu, Kevin and Luo, Feng and Xin, Cheng},
  title =	{{Locality Sensitive Hashing in Hyperbolic Space}},
  booktitle =	{42nd International Symposium on Computational Geometry (SoCG 2026)},
  pages =	{39:1--39:19},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-418-5},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2026},
  volume =	{367},
  editor =	{Ahn, Hee-Kap and Hoffmann, Michael and Nayyeri, Amir},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2026.39},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-258454},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2026.39},
  annote =	{Keywords: Locality Sensitive Hashing, Hyperbolic Geometry, Dimension Reduction, Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search}
}
Document
Gap-ETH-Tight Algorithms for Hyperbolic TSP and Steiner Tree

Authors: Sándor Kisfaludi-Bak, Saeed Odak, Satyam Singh, and Geert van Wordragen

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 367, 42nd International Symposium on Computational Geometry (SoCG 2026)


Abstract
We give an approximation scheme for the TSP in d-dimensional hyperbolic space that has optimal dependence on ε under Gap-ETH. For any fixed dimension d ≥ 2 and for any ε > 0 our randomized algorithm gives a (1+ε)-approximation in time 2^O(1/ε^{d-1}) n^{1+o(1)}. We also provide an algorithm for the hyperbolic Steiner tree problem with the same running time. Our algorithm is an Arora-style dynamic program based on a randomly shifted hierarchical decomposition. However, we introduce a new hierarchical decomposition called the hybrid hyperbolic quadtree to achieve the desired large-scale structure, which deviates significantly from the recently proposed hyperbolic quadtree of Kisfaludi-Bak and Van Wordragen (JoCG'25). Moreover, we have a new non-uniform portal placement, and our structure theorem employs a new weighted crossing analysis. We believe that these techniques could form the basis for further developments in geometric optimization in curved spaces.

Cite as

Sándor Kisfaludi-Bak, Saeed Odak, Satyam Singh, and Geert van Wordragen. Gap-ETH-Tight Algorithms for Hyperbolic TSP and Steiner Tree. In 42nd International Symposium on Computational Geometry (SoCG 2026). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 367, pp. 64:1-64:17, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2026)


Copy BibTex To Clipboard

@InProceedings{kisfaludibak_et_al:LIPIcs.SoCG.2026.64,
  author =	{Kisfaludi-Bak, S\'{a}ndor and Odak, Saeed and Singh, Satyam and van Wordragen, Geert},
  title =	{{Gap-ETH-Tight Algorithms for Hyperbolic TSP and Steiner Tree}},
  booktitle =	{42nd International Symposium on Computational Geometry (SoCG 2026)},
  pages =	{64:1--64:17},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-418-5},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2026},
  volume =	{367},
  editor =	{Ahn, Hee-Kap and Hoffmann, Michael and Nayyeri, Amir},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2026.64},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-258710},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2026.64},
  annote =	{Keywords: Hyperbolic traveling salesman problem, TSP, Hyperbolic Steiner tree problem, Approximation scheme, Banyan, Hyperbolic geometry}
}
Document
Testable Algorithms for Approximately Counting Edges and Triangles in Sublinear Time and Space

Authors: Talya Eden, Ronitt Rubinfeld, and Arsen Vasilyan

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 362, 17th Innovations in Theoretical Computer Science Conference (ITCS 2026)


Abstract
We consider the fundamental problems of approximately counting the numbers of edges and triangles in a graph in sublinear time. Previous algorithms for these tasks are significantly more efficient under a promise that the arboricity of the graph is bounded by some parameter ̅α. However, when this promise is violated, the estimates given by these algorithms are no longer guaranteed to be correct. For the triangle counting task, we give an algorithm that requires no promise on the input graph G, and computes a (1±ε)-approximation for the number of triangles t in G in time O^*((m⋅ α(G))/t + m/(t^{2/3)}), where α(G) is the arboricity of the graph. The algorithm can be used on any graph G (no prior knowledge of the arboricity α(G) is required), and the algorithm adapts its run-time on the fly based on the graph G. We accomplish this by trying a sequence of candidate values α̃ for α(G) and using a novel algorithm in the framework of testable algorithms. This ensures that wrong candidates α̃ cannot lead to wrong estimates: if the advice is incorrect, the algorithm either succeeds despite this or detects this and continues with a new candidate. Once the algorithm accepts the candidate, its output is guaranteed to be correct with high probability. We prove that this approach preserves - up to an additive overhead - the dramatic efficiency gains obtainable when good arboricity bounds are known in advance, while ensuring robustness against misleading advice. We further complement this result with a lower bound, showing that such an overhead is unavoidable whenever the advice may be faulty. We further demonstrate implications of our results for triangle counting in the streaming model.

Cite as

Talya Eden, Ronitt Rubinfeld, and Arsen Vasilyan. Testable Algorithms for Approximately Counting Edges and Triangles in Sublinear Time and Space. In 17th Innovations in Theoretical Computer Science Conference (ITCS 2026). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 362, pp. 54:1-54:24, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2026)


Copy BibTex To Clipboard

@InProceedings{eden_et_al:LIPIcs.ITCS.2026.54,
  author =	{Eden, Talya and Rubinfeld, Ronitt and Vasilyan, Arsen},
  title =	{{Testable Algorithms for Approximately Counting Edges and Triangles in Sublinear Time and Space}},
  booktitle =	{17th Innovations in Theoretical Computer Science Conference (ITCS 2026)},
  pages =	{54:1--54:24},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-410-9},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2026},
  volume =	{362},
  editor =	{Saraf, Shubhangi},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.ITCS.2026.54},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-253417},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.ITCS.2026.54},
  annote =	{Keywords: Sublinear Algorithms, Triangle Counting, Edge Counting, Arboricity}
}
Document
Vantage Point Selection Algorithms for Bottleneck Capacity Estimation

Authors: Vikrant Ashvinkumar, Rezaul Chowdhury, Jie Gao, Mayank Goswami, Joseph S. B. Mitchell, and Valentin Polishchuk

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 349, 19th International Symposium on Algorithms and Data Structures (WADS 2025)


Abstract
Motivated by the problem of estimating bottleneck capacities on the Internet, we formulate and study the problem of vantage point selection. We are given a graph G = (V, E) whose edges E have unknown capacity values that are to be discovered. Probes from a vantage point, i.e, a vertex v ∈ V, along shortest paths from v to all other vertices, reveal bottleneck edge capacities along each path. Our goal is to select k vantage points from V that reveal the maximum number of bottleneck edge capacities. We consider both a non-adaptive setting where all k vantage points are selected before any bottleneck capacity is revealed, and an adaptive setting where each vantage point selection instantly reveals bottleneck capacities along all shortest paths starting from that point. In the non-adaptive setting, by considering a relaxed model where edge capacities are drawn from a random permutation (which still leaves the problem of maximizing the expected number of revealed edges NP-hard), we are able to give a 1-1/e approximate algorithm. In the adaptive setting we work with the least permissive model where edge capacities are arbitrarily fixed but unknown. We compare with the best solution for the particular input instance (i.e. by enumerating all choices of k tuples), and provide both lower bounds on instance optimal approximation algorithms and upper bounds for trees and planar graphs.

Cite as

Vikrant Ashvinkumar, Rezaul Chowdhury, Jie Gao, Mayank Goswami, Joseph S. B. Mitchell, and Valentin Polishchuk. Vantage Point Selection Algorithms for Bottleneck Capacity Estimation. In 19th International Symposium on Algorithms and Data Structures (WADS 2025). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 349, pp. 6:1-6:19, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2025)


Copy BibTex To Clipboard

@InProceedings{ashvinkumar_et_al:LIPIcs.WADS.2025.6,
  author =	{Ashvinkumar, Vikrant and Chowdhury, Rezaul and Gao, Jie and Goswami, Mayank and Mitchell, Joseph S. B. and Polishchuk, Valentin},
  title =	{{Vantage Point Selection Algorithms for Bottleneck Capacity Estimation}},
  booktitle =	{19th International Symposium on Algorithms and Data Structures (WADS 2025)},
  pages =	{6:1--6:19},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-398-0},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2025},
  volume =	{349},
  editor =	{Morin, Pat and Oh, Eunjin},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.WADS.2025.6},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-242376},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.WADS.2025.6},
  annote =	{Keywords: Bottleneck capacity, Approximation algorithms, Instance optimality}
}
Document
Track A: Algorithms, Complexity and Games
On the Instance Optimality of Detecting Collisions and Subgraphs

Authors: Omri Ben-Eliezer, Tomer Grossman, and Moni Naor

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 334, 52nd International Colloquium on Automata, Languages, and Programming (ICALP 2025)


Abstract
Suppose you are given a function f: [n] → [n] via (black-box) query access to the function. You are looking to find something local, like a collision (a pair x ≠ y s.t. f(x) = f(y)). The question is whether knowing the "shape" of the function helps you or not (by shape we mean that some permutation of the function is known). Formally, we investigate the unlabeled instance optimality of substructure detection problems in graphs and functions. A problem is g(n)-instance optimal if it admits an algorithm A satisfying that for any possible input, the (randomized) query complexity of A is at most g(n) times larger than the query complexity of any algorithm A' which solves the same problem while holding an unlabeled copy of the input (i.e., any A' that "knows the structure of the input"). Our results point to a trichotomy of unlabeled instance optimality among substructure detection problems in graphs and functions: - A few very simple properties have an O(1)-instance optimal algorithm. - Most properties of graphs and functions, with examples such as containing a fixed point or a 3-collision in functions, or a triangle in graphs, are n^{c}-far from instance optimal for some constant c > 0. - The problems of collision detection in functions and finding a claw in a graph serve as a middle ground between the two regimes. We show that these two properties are not Ω(log n)-instance optimal, and conjecture that this bound is tight. We provide evidence towards this conjecture, by proving that finding a claw in a graph is O(log(n))-instance optimal among all input graphs for which the query complexity of an algorithm holding an unlabeled certificate is O(√{n/(log n)}).

Cite as

Omri Ben-Eliezer, Tomer Grossman, and Moni Naor. On the Instance Optimality of Detecting Collisions and Subgraphs. In 52nd International Colloquium on Automata, Languages, and Programming (ICALP 2025). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 334, pp. 23:1-23:14, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2025)


Copy BibTex To Clipboard

@InProceedings{beneliezer_et_al:LIPIcs.ICALP.2025.23,
  author =	{Ben-Eliezer, Omri and Grossman, Tomer and Naor, Moni},
  title =	{{On the Instance Optimality of Detecting Collisions and Subgraphs}},
  booktitle =	{52nd International Colloquium on Automata, Languages, and Programming (ICALP 2025)},
  pages =	{23:1--23:14},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-372-0},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2025},
  volume =	{334},
  editor =	{Censor-Hillel, Keren and Grandoni, Fabrizio and Ouaknine, Jo\"{e}l and Puppis, Gabriele},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.ICALP.2025.23},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-234002},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.ICALP.2025.23},
  annote =	{Keywords: instance optimality, instance complexity, unlabeled certificate, subgraph detection, collision detection}
}
Document
A Relaxed FPTAS for Chance-Constrained Knapsack

Authors: Galia Shabtai, Danny Raz, and Yuval Shavitt

Published in: LIPIcs, Volume 123, 29th International Symposium on Algorithms and Computation (ISAAC 2018)


Abstract
The stochastic knapsack problem is a stochastic version of the well known deterministic knapsack problem, in which some of the input values are random variables. There are several variants of the stochastic problem. In this paper we concentrate on the chance-constrained variant, where item values are deterministic and item sizes are stochastic. The goal is to find a maximum value allocation subject to the constraint that the overflow probability is at most a given value. Previous work showed a PTAS for the problem for various distributions (Poisson, Exponential, Bernoulli and Normal). Some strictly respect the constraint and some relax the constraint by a factor of (1+epsilon). All algorithms use Omega(n^{1/epsilon}) time. A very recent work showed a "almost FPTAS" algorithm for Bernoulli distributions with O(poly(n) * quasipoly(1/epsilon)) time. In this paper we present a FPTAS for normal distributions with a solution that satisfies the chance constraint in a relaxed sense. The normal distribution is particularly important, because by the Berry-Esseen theorem, an algorithm solving the normal distribution also solves, under mild conditions, arbitrary independent distributions. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first (relaxed or non-relaxed) FPTAS for the problem. In fact, our algorithm runs in poly(n/epsilon) time. We achieve the FPTAS by a delicate combination of previous techniques plus a new alternative solution to the non-heavy elements that is based on a non-convex program with a simple structure and an O(n^2 log {n/epsilon}) running time. We believe this part is also interesting on its own right.

Cite as

Galia Shabtai, Danny Raz, and Yuval Shavitt. A Relaxed FPTAS for Chance-Constrained Knapsack. In 29th International Symposium on Algorithms and Computation (ISAAC 2018). Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), Volume 123, pp. 72:1-72:12, Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik (2018)


Copy BibTex To Clipboard

@InProceedings{shabtai_et_al:LIPIcs.ISAAC.2018.72,
  author =	{Shabtai, Galia and Raz, Danny and Shavitt, Yuval},
  title =	{{A Relaxed FPTAS for Chance-Constrained Knapsack}},
  booktitle =	{29th International Symposium on Algorithms and Computation (ISAAC 2018)},
  pages =	{72:1--72:12},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-094-1},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2018},
  volume =	{123},
  editor =	{Hsu, Wen-Lian and Lee, Der-Tsai and Liao, Chung-Shou},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/entities/document/10.4230/LIPIcs.ISAAC.2018.72},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-100201},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.ISAAC.2018.72},
  annote =	{Keywords: Stochastic knapsack, Chance constraint, Approximation algorithms, Combinatorial optimization}
}
  • Refine by Type
  • 6 Document/PDF
  • 5 Document/HTML

  • Refine by Publication Year
  • 3 2026
  • 2 2025
  • 1 2018

  • Refine by Author
  • 2 Gao, Jie
  • 1 Ashvinkumar, Vikrant
  • 1 Ben-Eliezer, Omri
  • 1 Chowdhury, Rezaul
  • 1 Deng, Chengyuan
  • Show More...

  • Refine by Series/Journal
  • 6 LIPIcs

  • Refine by Classification
  • 2 Theory of computation → Approximation algorithms analysis
  • 2 Theory of computation → Computational geometry
  • 2 Theory of computation → Streaming, sublinear and near linear time algorithms
  • 1 Networks → Network algorithms
  • 1 Theory of computation → Computational complexity and cryptography
  • Show More...

  • Refine by Keyword
  • 2 Approximation algorithms
  • 1 Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search
  • 1 Approximation scheme
  • 1 Arboricity
  • 1 Banyan
  • Show More...

Any Issues?
X

Feedback on the Current Page

CAPTCHA

Thanks for your feedback!

Feedback submitted to Dagstuhl Publishing

Could not send message

Please try again later or send an E-mail